Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy

The article examines the memoir-autobiographical prose of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy as an original example of nonfiction literature. The relevance of the work is due to the active study of the theory and history of memoir-biographical prose in domestic and foreign literary studies, as well as the int...

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Main Author: Tatiana Shekhovtsova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2024-06-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія Філологія. Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu ìmenì V.N. Karazìna. Serìâ Fìlologìâ.
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Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/philology/article/view/23755
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author Tatiana Shekhovtsova
author_facet Tatiana Shekhovtsova
author_sort Tatiana Shekhovtsova
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the memoir-autobiographical prose of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy as an original example of nonfiction literature. The relevance of the work is due to the active study of the theory and history of memoir-biographical prose in domestic and foreign literary studies, as well as the intensive development of contemporary autobiography. The purpose of the study is to identify the specifics of the autobiographical narrative, the peculiarities of the author's self-identification and the construction of the narrator's life story. It is shown that an autobiographical narrative is constructed as a story for others and a story for oneself. Autobiographical memory contains elements of varying degrees of generalization. While maintaining psychophysical identity, the distance between the autocharacter and the narrator is constantly emphasized. As the narrative develops, the narrator's features of a scientist become more and more pronounced, and the narrative shows signs of scientific discourse. "Memoirs" reveals such components of a scientific narrative as description, explanation, analogy, analysis, argumentation, categorization, classification, logical proof, and intertextuality. The supertask performed by the narrator is to characterize the history of his personal and scientific formation as a path to the acquisition of scientific truths and the methodological, basic, and ideological foundations of scientific activity. The narrative also has elements of artistry: complication of the narrative structure, violation of linearity, fictionalization of biographical stories, expressiveness and integrity of images, attention to detail, etc. “Memoirs” by D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy are a memoir-autobiographical conceptualized narrative subordinated to the author's targeted message. This story combines the features of documentary, scientific and fictional narrative and reveals the author's worldview and scientific credo. At the same time, the inner (perhaps subconscious) core of “Memoirs” actually becomes the process of autocreation of an ideal scientist, which becomes a source of inner satisfaction.
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publisher V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
record_format Article
series Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія Філологія. Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu ìmenì V.N. Karazìna. Serìâ Fìlologìâ.
spelling doaj-art-ff873114c2e34e17b29a191cc0dda3452025-01-10T11:17:27ZengV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityВісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія Філологія. Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu ìmenì V.N. Karazìna. Serìâ Fìlologìâ.2227-18642024-06-0194263110.26565/2227-1864-2024-94-0423755Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-KulikovskiyTatiana Shekhovtsova0V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityThe article examines the memoir-autobiographical prose of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy as an original example of nonfiction literature. The relevance of the work is due to the active study of the theory and history of memoir-biographical prose in domestic and foreign literary studies, as well as the intensive development of contemporary autobiography. The purpose of the study is to identify the specifics of the autobiographical narrative, the peculiarities of the author's self-identification and the construction of the narrator's life story. It is shown that an autobiographical narrative is constructed as a story for others and a story for oneself. Autobiographical memory contains elements of varying degrees of generalization. While maintaining psychophysical identity, the distance between the autocharacter and the narrator is constantly emphasized. As the narrative develops, the narrator's features of a scientist become more and more pronounced, and the narrative shows signs of scientific discourse. "Memoirs" reveals such components of a scientific narrative as description, explanation, analogy, analysis, argumentation, categorization, classification, logical proof, and intertextuality. The supertask performed by the narrator is to characterize the history of his personal and scientific formation as a path to the acquisition of scientific truths and the methodological, basic, and ideological foundations of scientific activity. The narrative also has elements of artistry: complication of the narrative structure, violation of linearity, fictionalization of biographical stories, expressiveness and integrity of images, attention to detail, etc. “Memoirs” by D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy are a memoir-autobiographical conceptualized narrative subordinated to the author's targeted message. This story combines the features of documentary, scientific and fictional narrative and reveals the author's worldview and scientific credo. At the same time, the inner (perhaps subconscious) core of “Memoirs” actually becomes the process of autocreation of an ideal scientist, which becomes a source of inner satisfaction.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/philology/article/view/23755autobiographynarrativenarratorautocharacterintrospectionpsychological analysisautobiographical memory
spellingShingle Tatiana Shekhovtsova
Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна. Серія Філологія. Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkogo nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu ìmenì V.N. Karazìna. Serìâ Fìlologìâ.
autobiography
narrative
narrator
autocharacter
introspection
psychological analysis
autobiographical memory
title Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
title_full Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
title_fullStr Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
title_full_unstemmed Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
title_short Specifics of the Autobiographical Narrative in “Memoirs” of D. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovskiy
title_sort specifics of the autobiographical narrative in memoirs of d ovsyaniko kulikovskiy
topic autobiography
narrative
narrator
autocharacter
introspection
psychological analysis
autobiographical memory
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/philology/article/view/23755
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianashekhovtsova specificsoftheautobiographicalnarrativeinmemoirsofdovsyanikokulikovskiy