CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects

Abstract CXCL14 is a highly conserved chemokine expressed in various cell types, playing crucial roles in both physiological and pathological processes, including immune regulation and tumorigenesis. Recently, the role of CXCL14 in tumors has attracted considerable attention. However, previous pan-c...

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Main Authors: Lei Tang, Xin Chen, Jianquan Hou, Xuedong Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-06022-9
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author Lei Tang
Xin Chen
Jianquan Hou
Xuedong Wei
author_facet Lei Tang
Xin Chen
Jianquan Hou
Xuedong Wei
author_sort Lei Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract CXCL14 is a highly conserved chemokine expressed in various cell types, playing crucial roles in both physiological and pathological processes, including immune regulation and tumorigenesis. Recently, the role of CXCL14 in tumors has attracted considerable attention. However, previous pan-cancer studies have reported inconsistencies regarding the effects of CXCL14 on tumors, particularly concerning its expression levels in tumor tissues and its influence on various phenotypes of cancer cells. This variability is believed to stem from the context-dependent nature of CXCL14, as different sources of CXCL14 and its secretion within distinct tumor microenvironments may mediate diverse biological effects. Such phenomena have also been observed in prostate cancer research. Despite a foundational understanding of CXCL14 in prostate cancer, there remains a lack of comprehensive reviews summarizing the specific roles of this chemokine and systematically analyzing the reasons behind its complex effects. Therefore, this article aims to discuss the role of CXCL14 in the tumor microenvironment of prostate cancer and explore future research directions and potential applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1479-5876
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
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series Journal of Translational Medicine
spelling doaj-art-feb216823e8f4012a2e530d8fd99a7b02025-01-05T12:44:32ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762025-01-0123111410.1186/s12967-024-06022-9CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospectsLei Tang0Xin Chen1Jianquan Hou2Xuedong Wei3Department of Urology, Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow UniversityDepartment of Urology, Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow UniversityDepartment of Urology, Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityAbstract CXCL14 is a highly conserved chemokine expressed in various cell types, playing crucial roles in both physiological and pathological processes, including immune regulation and tumorigenesis. Recently, the role of CXCL14 in tumors has attracted considerable attention. However, previous pan-cancer studies have reported inconsistencies regarding the effects of CXCL14 on tumors, particularly concerning its expression levels in tumor tissues and its influence on various phenotypes of cancer cells. This variability is believed to stem from the context-dependent nature of CXCL14, as different sources of CXCL14 and its secretion within distinct tumor microenvironments may mediate diverse biological effects. Such phenomena have also been observed in prostate cancer research. Despite a foundational understanding of CXCL14 in prostate cancer, there remains a lack of comprehensive reviews summarizing the specific roles of this chemokine and systematically analyzing the reasons behind its complex effects. Therefore, this article aims to discuss the role of CXCL14 in the tumor microenvironment of prostate cancer and explore future research directions and potential applications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-06022-9Prostate cancerChemokinesCXCL14Tumor microenvironment
spellingShingle Lei Tang
Xin Chen
Jianquan Hou
Xuedong Wei
CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
Journal of Translational Medicine
Prostate cancer
Chemokines
CXCL14
Tumor microenvironment
title CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
title_full CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
title_fullStr CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
title_full_unstemmed CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
title_short CXCL14 in prostate cancer: complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
title_sort cxcl14 in prostate cancer complex interactions in the tumor microenvironment and future prospects
topic Prostate cancer
Chemokines
CXCL14
Tumor microenvironment
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-06022-9
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AT xinchen cxcl14inprostatecancercomplexinteractionsinthetumormicroenvironmentandfutureprospects
AT jianquanhou cxcl14inprostatecancercomplexinteractionsinthetumormicroenvironmentandfutureprospects
AT xuedongwei cxcl14inprostatecancercomplexinteractionsinthetumormicroenvironmentandfutureprospects