Genetic evidence for causal relationships between vegetarian biomarkers and esophageal cancer risk

Genetic evidence for causal relationships between vegetarian biomarkers and esophageal cancer risk

Abstract Background Esophageal cancer (EC) poses a significant global health burden with complex pathogenic mechanisms. While biomarkers specific to vegetarian populations have been implicated in cancer development, their causal relationship with EC remains unclear. Methods We leverage genetic appro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinqi Liu, Xu Xu, Zhenglong Jiang, Ning Du, Jiayang Chen, Jinyuan Chang, Lixing Liu, Li Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-07-01
Series:Discover Oncology
Subjects:
Esophageal cancer
Vegetarian biomarkers
Mendelian randomization
Genetic causality
Colocalization analysis
Metabolic biomarkers
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03200-z
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03200-z

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