Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling

In order to simplify the transplanting mechanism of vegetable blanket seedlings and improve the transplanting efficiency, an integrated planetary carrier transplanting mechanism of picking and digging seedlings combined with non-circular gear planetary gear train and deformed elliptical planetary ge...

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Main Authors: Zhang Pengfei, Liu Dongmei, Zhao Xiong, Xu Yadan, Liu Dong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2024-08-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.019
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author Zhang Pengfei
Liu Dongmei
Zhao Xiong
Xu Yadan
Liu Dong
author_facet Zhang Pengfei
Liu Dongmei
Zhao Xiong
Xu Yadan
Liu Dong
author_sort Zhang Pengfei
collection DOAJ
description In order to simplify the transplanting mechanism of vegetable blanket seedlings and improve the transplanting efficiency, an integrated planetary carrier transplanting mechanism of picking and digging seedlings combined with non-circular gear planetary gear train and deformed elliptical planetary gear train is proposed to complete the working process of cutting, picking, sending, digging and throwing vegetable blanket seedlings. Firstly, according to the agronomic requirements of vegetable blanket seedlings, this study selects the appropriate transplanting trajectory, sets the accurate pose points, and establishes the kinematics model of the seedling pick-up mechanism by using the motion generation synthesis method. According to the motion trajectory requirements of the pick-up mechanism of seedlings, the relation curve of the input shaft and the output shaft rotation angle is obtained based on the parameter fitting optimization, and the total transmission ratio of the non-circular gear planetary gear train and the non-circular gear pitch curve parameters are calculated. Secondly, the optimization goal of the digging mechanism are determined and the parameters of the digging mechanism are obtained. Finally, the assembly of the whole mechanism combination and 3D model is completed, and the simulation and prototype test are carried out. The results show that the theoretical trajectory, simulation trajectory and test trajectory are basically the same. The average missed transplanting rate of seedlings is 2%, and the average lodging rate, injured seedling rate, and buried seedling rate are all 1.5%. All of them meet the agronomic requirements and the correctness of the mechanism design method is verified.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-fbd82f662c094bc083d33ebbb45b2c0b2025-01-10T15:01:11ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392024-08-014814114967631500Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable SeedlingZhang PengfeiLiu DongmeiZhao XiongXu YadanLiu DongIn order to simplify the transplanting mechanism of vegetable blanket seedlings and improve the transplanting efficiency, an integrated planetary carrier transplanting mechanism of picking and digging seedlings combined with non-circular gear planetary gear train and deformed elliptical planetary gear train is proposed to complete the working process of cutting, picking, sending, digging and throwing vegetable blanket seedlings. Firstly, according to the agronomic requirements of vegetable blanket seedlings, this study selects the appropriate transplanting trajectory, sets the accurate pose points, and establishes the kinematics model of the seedling pick-up mechanism by using the motion generation synthesis method. According to the motion trajectory requirements of the pick-up mechanism of seedlings, the relation curve of the input shaft and the output shaft rotation angle is obtained based on the parameter fitting optimization, and the total transmission ratio of the non-circular gear planetary gear train and the non-circular gear pitch curve parameters are calculated. Secondly, the optimization goal of the digging mechanism are determined and the parameters of the digging mechanism are obtained. Finally, the assembly of the whole mechanism combination and 3D model is completed, and the simulation and prototype test are carried out. The results show that the theoretical trajectory, simulation trajectory and test trajectory are basically the same. The average missed transplanting rate of seedlings is 2%, and the average lodging rate, injured seedling rate, and buried seedling rate are all 1.5%. All of them meet the agronomic requirements and the correctness of the mechanism design method is verified.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.019Planetary gear trainNon-circular gearDeformed ellipse gearVegetable transplantation
spellingShingle Zhang Pengfei
Liu Dongmei
Zhao Xiong
Xu Yadan
Liu Dong
Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
Jixie chuandong
Planetary gear train
Non-circular gear
Deformed ellipse gear
Vegetable transplantation
title Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
title_full Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
title_fullStr Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
title_short Optimization Design and Experiment of Integrated Planetary Carrier Transplanting Mechanism for Vegetable Seedling
title_sort optimization design and experiment of integrated planetary carrier transplanting mechanism for vegetable seedling
topic Planetary gear train
Non-circular gear
Deformed ellipse gear
Vegetable transplantation
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2024.08.019
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangpengfei optimizationdesignandexperimentofintegratedplanetarycarriertransplantingmechanismforvegetableseedling
AT liudongmei optimizationdesignandexperimentofintegratedplanetarycarriertransplantingmechanismforvegetableseedling
AT zhaoxiong optimizationdesignandexperimentofintegratedplanetarycarriertransplantingmechanismforvegetableseedling
AT xuyadan optimizationdesignandexperimentofintegratedplanetarycarriertransplantingmechanismforvegetableseedling
AT liudong optimizationdesignandexperimentofintegratedplanetarycarriertransplantingmechanismforvegetableseedling