Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment

As a scarce natural resource, the preservation of water quality is of fundamental importance to guarantee its availability for future generations. Due to the increasing industrial activity, effluents are generated with a series of chemical compounds, such as nitrogenous, phosphoric, and organic comp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães, Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva, Antônio Eduardo Clark Peres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4544104
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841564363686674432
author Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães
Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva
Antônio Eduardo Clark Peres
author_facet Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães
Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva
Antônio Eduardo Clark Peres
author_sort Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães
collection DOAJ
description As a scarce natural resource, the preservation of water quality is of fundamental importance to guarantee its availability for future generations. Due to the increasing industrial activity, effluents are generated with a series of chemical compounds, such as nitrogenous, phosphoric, and organic compounds, heavy metals, and dyes which, if improperly disposed of, contribute to contamination, followed by significant environmental impacts, in addition to the damage to human health. The adsorption technique is an effective approach for removing contaminants from effluents, showing high versatility, due to the use of various materials as adsorbents. Belonging to a wide variety of materials, zeolites reveal to be a promising adsorbent. Zeolites are minerals found in nature or which can be synthesized from industrial residues, standing out in the treatment of contaminated effluents. Zeolite removal efficiency depends on the contaminant to be removed and can reach up to 96% for heavy metals, 90% for phosphoric compounds, 96% for dyes, 80% for nitrogen compounds, and 89% for organics. Aiming at the identification of the more relevant findings and research gaps to advance the use of zeolites in the large-scale treatment of industrial effluents, a review on the recent application of zeolites is needed. This paper presents a global view of zeolites, and a review is conducted on several recent studies using zeolites as adsorbents for the contaminants considered, indicating the main characteristics of the various adsorption systems, demonstrating the particularities of each process, and aiming to reveal useful information to provide future research, in addition to identifying points that need further investigation.
format Article
id doaj-art-fb73449db12248cb87048cdf85e348bc
institution Kabale University
issn 2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-fb73449db12248cb87048cdf85e348bc2025-01-02T22:54:08ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4544104Zeolite Application in Wastewater TreatmentLuciano Fernandes de Magalhães0Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva1Antônio Eduardo Clark Peres2Department of Mining EngineeringDepartment of Mining EngineeringDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringAs a scarce natural resource, the preservation of water quality is of fundamental importance to guarantee its availability for future generations. Due to the increasing industrial activity, effluents are generated with a series of chemical compounds, such as nitrogenous, phosphoric, and organic compounds, heavy metals, and dyes which, if improperly disposed of, contribute to contamination, followed by significant environmental impacts, in addition to the damage to human health. The adsorption technique is an effective approach for removing contaminants from effluents, showing high versatility, due to the use of various materials as adsorbents. Belonging to a wide variety of materials, zeolites reveal to be a promising adsorbent. Zeolites are minerals found in nature or which can be synthesized from industrial residues, standing out in the treatment of contaminated effluents. Zeolite removal efficiency depends on the contaminant to be removed and can reach up to 96% for heavy metals, 90% for phosphoric compounds, 96% for dyes, 80% for nitrogen compounds, and 89% for organics. Aiming at the identification of the more relevant findings and research gaps to advance the use of zeolites in the large-scale treatment of industrial effluents, a review on the recent application of zeolites is needed. This paper presents a global view of zeolites, and a review is conducted on several recent studies using zeolites as adsorbents for the contaminants considered, indicating the main characteristics of the various adsorption systems, demonstrating the particularities of each process, and aiming to reveal useful information to provide future research, in addition to identifying points that need further investigation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4544104
spellingShingle Luciano Fernandes de Magalhães
Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva
Antônio Eduardo Clark Peres
Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
title_full Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
title_short Zeolite Application in Wastewater Treatment
title_sort zeolite application in wastewater treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4544104
work_keys_str_mv AT lucianofernandesdemagalhaes zeoliteapplicationinwastewatertreatment
AT gilbertorodriguesdasilva zeoliteapplicationinwastewatertreatment
AT antonioeduardoclarkperes zeoliteapplicationinwastewatertreatment