The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed

Waste gases from periodic processes often contain VOC concentrations which fluctuate significantly. This causes trouble during their cleaning, for example by thermal destruction. A simple experiment has demonstrated that such concentration fluctuations can be dampened by flowing the polluted gas thr...

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Main Authors: Jan Červenka, Tereza Moravcová, Lucie Obalová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.29.2.157
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author Jan Červenka
Tereza Moravcová
Lucie Obalová
author_facet Jan Červenka
Tereza Moravcová
Lucie Obalová
author_sort Jan Červenka
collection DOAJ
description Waste gases from periodic processes often contain VOC concentrations which fluctuate significantly. This causes trouble during their cleaning, for example by thermal destruction. A simple experiment has demonstrated that such concentration fluctuations can be dampened by flowing the polluted gas through a layer of adsorbent. Measurements of balancing the concentration fluctuations of triethylamine (TEA) by flowing through an activated carbon bed showed that balancing average TEA inlet concentrations of 7–30 g/m 3 occurs at a superficial velocity lower than 4–0.6 cm/s, which corresponds to a residence time of 37–250 s. An important notion is that balancing the fluctuations may be achieved independently of dividing the time of TEA presence in the inlet air if the given average 8 h TEA concentration at the inlet can be retained.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2011-02-01
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-f6d843c8bff5477a82b7de95f9ec167b2025-01-02T23:11:47ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382011-02-012910.1260/0263-6174.29.2.157The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon BedJan ČervenkaTereza MoravcováLucie ObalováWaste gases from periodic processes often contain VOC concentrations which fluctuate significantly. This causes trouble during their cleaning, for example by thermal destruction. A simple experiment has demonstrated that such concentration fluctuations can be dampened by flowing the polluted gas through a layer of adsorbent. Measurements of balancing the concentration fluctuations of triethylamine (TEA) by flowing through an activated carbon bed showed that balancing average TEA inlet concentrations of 7–30 g/m 3 occurs at a superficial velocity lower than 4–0.6 cm/s, which corresponds to a residence time of 37–250 s. An important notion is that balancing the fluctuations may be achieved independently of dividing the time of TEA presence in the inlet air if the given average 8 h TEA concentration at the inlet can be retained.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.29.2.157
spellingShingle Jan Červenka
Tereza Moravcová
Lucie Obalová
The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
Adsorption Science & Technology
title The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
title_full The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
title_fullStr The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
title_full_unstemmed The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
title_short The Possibility of Balancing VOC Concentration Fluctuations by a Flow through an Activated Carbon Bed
title_sort possibility of balancing voc concentration fluctuations by a flow through an activated carbon bed
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.29.2.157
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