New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications

Nanostructured amorphous carbon (a-C) solar cells were successfully deposited via a self-designed aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD). The fabricated solar cell with the configuration of Au/p-C/n-Si/Au achieved efficiency () of % for device deposited at 500°C, % for 450°C, and % for 4...

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Main Authors: A. N. Fadzilah, K. Dayana, M. Rusop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/784743
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author A. N. Fadzilah
K. Dayana
M. Rusop
author_facet A. N. Fadzilah
K. Dayana
M. Rusop
author_sort A. N. Fadzilah
collection DOAJ
description Nanostructured amorphous carbon (a-C) solar cells were successfully deposited via a self-designed aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD). The fabricated solar cell with the configuration of Au/p-C/n-Si/Au achieved efficiency () of % for device deposited at 500°C, % for 450°C, and % for 400°C. Photoresponse characteristic was highlighted under illumination (AM 1.5 illuminations: 100 mW/cm2, 25°C), where conductivity increased when the sample was being hit by light. Transmittance spectrum exhibits a large transmittance value (85%) and absorption coefficient value of  cm−1 at the visible range from 390 to 790 nm. The nanostructured a-C thin film deposited at higher temperature possesses lower transmittance due to higher absorption as a result of the higher content of sp2-bonded carbon atoms. From Tauc’s plot, optical band gap () was determined, and decreased as deposition temperature increased (1.2 eV, 1.0 eV, 0.7 eV). On the other hand, FESEM images exhibited a nanostructured sized a-C with the particle size less than 100 nm. To the best of our knowledge, the presence of nanostructured particle of a-C by a self-prepared AACVD has not frequently been reported.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-f60f5cacf37d481f982723f5db01fc4d2025-02-03T05:47:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/784743784743New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell ApplicationsA. N. Fadzilah0K. Dayana1M. Rusop2NANO-ElecTronic Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaNANO-ElecTronic Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaNANO-SciTech Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaNanostructured amorphous carbon (a-C) solar cells were successfully deposited via a self-designed aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD). The fabricated solar cell with the configuration of Au/p-C/n-Si/Au achieved efficiency () of % for device deposited at 500°C, % for 450°C, and % for 400°C. Photoresponse characteristic was highlighted under illumination (AM 1.5 illuminations: 100 mW/cm2, 25°C), where conductivity increased when the sample was being hit by light. Transmittance spectrum exhibits a large transmittance value (85%) and absorption coefficient value of  cm−1 at the visible range from 390 to 790 nm. The nanostructured a-C thin film deposited at higher temperature possesses lower transmittance due to higher absorption as a result of the higher content of sp2-bonded carbon atoms. From Tauc’s plot, optical band gap () was determined, and decreased as deposition temperature increased (1.2 eV, 1.0 eV, 0.7 eV). On the other hand, FESEM images exhibited a nanostructured sized a-C with the particle size less than 100 nm. To the best of our knowledge, the presence of nanostructured particle of a-C by a self-prepared AACVD has not frequently been reported.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/784743
spellingShingle A. N. Fadzilah
K. Dayana
M. Rusop
New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
International Journal of Photoenergy
title New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
title_full New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
title_fullStr New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
title_full_unstemmed New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
title_short New Method of Depositing the Nanostructured Amorphous Carbon for Carbon Based Solar Cell Applications
title_sort new method of depositing the nanostructured amorphous carbon for carbon based solar cell applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/784743
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AT mrusop newmethodofdepositingthenanostructuredamorphouscarbonforcarbonbasedsolarcellapplications