The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro

The aims of this study is to know the effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) against mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro, as well as knowing lethal concentration 50 (LC50) and lethal concentration 90 (LC90). Method that used in the research was completely ra...

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Main Authors: Meta Aprilia, Poedji Hastutiek, Rochmah Kurnijasanti, Lucia Tri Suwanti, Mohammad Sukmanadi, Endang Suprihati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Parasite Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16429
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author Meta Aprilia
Poedji Hastutiek
Rochmah Kurnijasanti
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Mohammad Sukmanadi
Endang Suprihati
author_facet Meta Aprilia
Poedji Hastutiek
Rochmah Kurnijasanti
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Mohammad Sukmanadi
Endang Suprihati
author_sort Meta Aprilia
collection DOAJ
description The aims of this study is to know the effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) against mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro, as well as knowing lethal concentration 50 (LC50) and lethal concentration 90 (LC90). Method that used in the research was completely randomized design. There were five treatments and each treatment was done in five replications. This research used ten Boophilus microplus larvae in each treatment for all replication. The observation and recording of mortality was done at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hours. Boophilus microplus larvae were declared dead if there was no movement. The obtained data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial. The result of this research show that ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) has effectiveness against mortality of Boophlius microplus larvae in Vitro. In the extract 10% concentration, there is effectiveness that almost the same as Noticks®. The higher concentration of the extract, the higher the effectiveness against mortality lavae.In probit analysis show that LC50 achieved by concentration 5,4% or 2.700mg/50ml and LC90 achieved by concentration 11,3% or 5.650mg/50ml.
format Article
id doaj-art-f5eaff99623b495c9646659cddbbd446
institution Kabale University
issn 2599-0993
2656-5331
language English
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Journal of Parasite Science
spelling doaj-art-f5eaff99623b495c9646659cddbbd4462025-01-09T04:38:15ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Parasite Science2599-09932656-53312019-12-0131232610.20473/jops.v3i1.1642913386The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in VitroMeta Aprilia0Poedji Hastutiek1Rochmah Kurnijasanti2Lucia Tri Suwanti3Mohammad Sukmanadi4Endang Suprihati5Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Basic Veterinary Medicine - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Basic Veterinary Medicine - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaThe aims of this study is to know the effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) against mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro, as well as knowing lethal concentration 50 (LC50) and lethal concentration 90 (LC90). Method that used in the research was completely randomized design. There were five treatments and each treatment was done in five replications. This research used ten Boophilus microplus larvae in each treatment for all replication. The observation and recording of mortality was done at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hours. Boophilus microplus larvae were declared dead if there was no movement. The obtained data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial. The result of this research show that ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) has effectiveness against mortality of Boophlius microplus larvae in Vitro. In the extract 10% concentration, there is effectiveness that almost the same as Noticks®. The higher concentration of the extract, the higher the effectiveness against mortality lavae.In probit analysis show that LC50 achieved by concentration 5,4% or 2.700mg/50ml and LC90 achieved by concentration 11,3% or 5.650mg/50ml.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16429red betel leafmortalityboophilus microplus larvae
spellingShingle Meta Aprilia
Poedji Hastutiek
Rochmah Kurnijasanti
Lucia Tri Suwanti
Mohammad Sukmanadi
Endang Suprihati
The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
Journal of Parasite Science
red betel leaf
mortality
boophilus microplus larvae
title The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
title_full The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
title_short The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro
title_sort effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf piper crocatum againts mortality of boophilus microplus larvae in vitro
topic red betel leaf
mortality
boophilus microplus larvae
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/16429
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