Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware

Abstract Cultivating insect cells in glass vessels can be challenging. Due to uncontrolled cell adhesion and associated cell loss as well as clumping, the replication of experiments is put at risk. A cost-effective solution to improve and stabilize cultivation may be to silanize glass vessels, makin...

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Main Authors: Kristina Worch, Benjamin Ole Mühlnickel, Jana Pieper, Antje Burse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84093-w
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author Kristina Worch
Benjamin Ole Mühlnickel
Jana Pieper
Antje Burse
author_facet Kristina Worch
Benjamin Ole Mühlnickel
Jana Pieper
Antje Burse
author_sort Kristina Worch
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cultivating insect cells in glass vessels can be challenging. Due to uncontrolled cell adhesion and associated cell loss as well as clumping, the replication of experiments is put at risk. A cost-effective solution to improve and stabilize cultivation may be to silanize glass vessels, making them more hydrophobic and chemically inert. Therefore, the cell growth parameters of Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) 9 cells were characterized in an experiment comparing silanized and non-silanized vessels of three different sizes. Silanization had a significantly positive effect on living cell count and viability in small-scale cultivation (10 ml culture tubes and 50 ml culture flasks) by reducing adhesion of cells to the vessel walls. The treatment also improved the comparability of the biological replicates by reducing the variance of measurements. No such effects could be observed for larger 250 ml culture flasks. Overall, the results indicate that silanization can improve cultivation, especially when working with small glass vessels.
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spelling doaj-art-f559d7b5db1541a08ba6bdae9853a1b92025-01-05T12:25:13ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-011411410.1038/s41598-024-84093-wImproving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glasswareKristina Worch0Benjamin Ole Mühlnickel1Jana Pieper2Antje Burse3Department of Medical Engineering and Biotechnology, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule, University of Applied SciencesDepartment of Medical Engineering and Biotechnology, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule, University of Applied SciencesDepartment of Medical Engineering and Biotechnology, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule, University of Applied SciencesDepartment of Medical Engineering and Biotechnology, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule, University of Applied SciencesAbstract Cultivating insect cells in glass vessels can be challenging. Due to uncontrolled cell adhesion and associated cell loss as well as clumping, the replication of experiments is put at risk. A cost-effective solution to improve and stabilize cultivation may be to silanize glass vessels, making them more hydrophobic and chemically inert. Therefore, the cell growth parameters of Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) 9 cells were characterized in an experiment comparing silanized and non-silanized vessels of three different sizes. Silanization had a significantly positive effect on living cell count and viability in small-scale cultivation (10 ml culture tubes and 50 ml culture flasks) by reducing adhesion of cells to the vessel walls. The treatment also improved the comparability of the biological replicates by reducing the variance of measurements. No such effects could be observed for larger 250 ml culture flasks. Overall, the results indicate that silanization can improve cultivation, especially when working with small glass vessels.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84093-wCell cultureSf9SilanizationReproducibility
spellingShingle Kristina Worch
Benjamin Ole Mühlnickel
Jana Pieper
Antje Burse
Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
Scientific Reports
Cell culture
Sf9
Silanization
Reproducibility
title Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
title_full Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
title_fullStr Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
title_full_unstemmed Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
title_short Improving small-scale cultivation of Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
title_sort improving small scale cultivation of spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells by silanizing glassware
topic Cell culture
Sf9
Silanization
Reproducibility
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84093-w
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