Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne

Against the backdrop of global warming, the spread of fire risks is undermining France’s firefighting strategy, particularly in wildland-urban interfaces (WUI) in the Mediterranean region. Faced with this problem, a scientific consensus is emerging around the need for a paradigm shift in the prevent...

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Main Authors: Jeanne Ravoire, Jordan Szcrupak, Marion Brun, Yves Petit-Berghem
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille 2024-12-01
Series:Projets de Paysage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/34572
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author Jeanne Ravoire
Jordan Szcrupak
Marion Brun
Yves Petit-Berghem
author_facet Jeanne Ravoire
Jordan Szcrupak
Marion Brun
Yves Petit-Berghem
author_sort Jeanne Ravoire
collection DOAJ
description Against the backdrop of global warming, the spread of fire risks is undermining France’s firefighting strategy, particularly in wildland-urban interfaces (WUI) in the Mediterranean region. Faced with this problem, a scientific consensus is emerging around the need for a paradigm shift in the prevention of fire risks with an emphasis on reducing vulnerability. Through an investigation into stakeholder interactions involved in the WUI between Marseille and the Parc national des Calanques and an analysis of the regulatory tools used in the Massif des Maures in the face of new fire hazards, this article looks at how the landscape can be positioned as a concerted planning tool for WUIs exposed to fire risk. The results show that sociocultural obstacles arise from a social distancing from risk and a compartmentalisation of inhabitants and institutional risk managers. In addition, they show that regulatory tools are unable to address the challenges of reducing collective vulnerability. Considering the landscape as a tool that can integrate fire risks in regional planning addresses the problem of the collective representation of risk and communication between the different stakeholders. Given an experimental status, WUIs thus appear to be conducive to innovative projects offering the potential for shared governance in the proactive management of fire hazards.
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institution Kabale University
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language fra
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille
record_format Article
series Projets de Paysage
spelling doaj-art-f3aa17dc2e054012aa1e89adb84971fe2025-08-20T03:47:24ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242024-12-013110.4000/13fadLe paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenneJeanne RavoireJordan SzcrupakMarion BrunYves Petit-BerghemAgainst the backdrop of global warming, the spread of fire risks is undermining France’s firefighting strategy, particularly in wildland-urban interfaces (WUI) in the Mediterranean region. Faced with this problem, a scientific consensus is emerging around the need for a paradigm shift in the prevention of fire risks with an emphasis on reducing vulnerability. Through an investigation into stakeholder interactions involved in the WUI between Marseille and the Parc national des Calanques and an analysis of the regulatory tools used in the Massif des Maures in the face of new fire hazards, this article looks at how the landscape can be positioned as a concerted planning tool for WUIs exposed to fire risk. The results show that sociocultural obstacles arise from a social distancing from risk and a compartmentalisation of inhabitants and institutional risk managers. In addition, they show that regulatory tools are unable to address the challenges of reducing collective vulnerability. Considering the landscape as a tool that can integrate fire risks in regional planning addresses the problem of the collective representation of risk and communication between the different stakeholders. Given an experimental status, WUIs thus appear to be conducive to innovative projects offering the potential for shared governance in the proactive management of fire hazards.https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/34572landscaperiskfirehabitat-forest interfaceproject culture
spellingShingle Jeanne Ravoire
Jordan Szcrupak
Marion Brun
Yves Petit-Berghem
Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
Projets de Paysage
landscape
risk
fire
habitat-forest interface
project culture
title Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
title_full Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
title_fullStr Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
title_full_unstemmed Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
title_short Le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie : le cas des interfaces habitat-forêt (IHF) en région méditerranéenne
title_sort le paysage comme outil de planification territoriale du risque incendie le cas des interfaces habitat foret ihf en region mediterraneenne
topic landscape
risk
fire
habitat-forest interface
project culture
url https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/34572
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