Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych

The most interesting feature discovered in Domasław’s burial ground is the ditched enclosures complex of a funeral character. The oldest complex with a ring trench was dated to the middle Bronze Age (HaA2). This custom reaches its apogee in the early Iron Age (HaC). A total of 26 chamber graves enc...

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Main Authors: Anna Józefowska, Lidia Kamyszek, Leszek Żygadło
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Przegląd Archeologiczny
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Online Access:https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/3025
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author Anna Józefowska
Lidia Kamyszek
Leszek Żygadło
author_facet Anna Józefowska
Lidia Kamyszek
Leszek Żygadło
author_sort Anna Józefowska
collection DOAJ
description The most interesting feature discovered in Domasław’s burial ground is the ditched enclosures complex of a funeral character. The oldest complex with a ring trench was dated to the middle Bronze Age (HaA2). This custom reaches its apogee in the early Iron Age (HaC). A total of 26 chamber graves encircled by trenches, as well as another ditch without a burial probably also from this period, were discovered in the cemetery. At the end of the Early Iron Age, burial practices within the Domasław necropolis did not cease completely. The category of sepulchral features with a younger chronology should also include the rectangular, nearly quadrangular structures which appear in the La Tene period and even at a later phase using this burial ground. The Domasław burials with surrounding trenches have no analogies in the nearest regions. Excavated circular structures make the largest group of funeral ditches to the north of the Carpathian and Sudeten Mountains. The influence on the shaping of the burial rite’s material remains as recorded in the form of chamber graves which stand out for their construction and furnishing, might be also treated as an element of impact. The appearance of circular ditches within this province might be also treated as an element of southern (Hallstatt) impact. The circular ditches at this burial ground is the manifestation of these influences. The strong impact from the Hallstatt circle probably led to profound changes in the sphere of beliefs, ideas, and social stratification. The custom of surrounding graves with rectangular ditches recorded in enclaves of the La Tène culture in Poland is undoubtedly the effect of the arrival of Celtic people from the south to these areas.
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issn 0079-7138
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language deu
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Przegląd Archeologiczny
spelling doaj-art-f22a3c53f000455589ad33aa77c7389d2024-12-12T20:02:47ZdeuInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of SciencesPrzegląd Archeologiczny0079-71382657-40042022-12-017010.23858/PA70.2022.3025Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowychAnna Józefowska0Lidia Kamyszek1Leszek Żygadło2Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk; Zespół Archeologicznych Badań Ratowniczych przy Ośrodku Badań nad Kulturą Późnego Antyku i Wczesnego Średniowiecza; ul. Więzienna 6, 50-118 WrocławInstytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk; Zespół Archeologicznych Badań Ratowniczych przy Ośrodku Badań nad Kulturą Późnego Antyku i Wczesnego Średniowiecza; ul. Więzienna 6; 50-118 WrocławInstytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk; Zespół Archeologicznych Badań Ratowniczych przy Ośrodku Badań nad Kulturą Późnego Antyku i Wczesnego Średniowiecza; ul. Więzienna 6, 50-118 Wrocław The most interesting feature discovered in Domasław’s burial ground is the ditched enclosures complex of a funeral character. The oldest complex with a ring trench was dated to the middle Bronze Age (HaA2). This custom reaches its apogee in the early Iron Age (HaC). A total of 26 chamber graves encircled by trenches, as well as another ditch without a burial probably also from this period, were discovered in the cemetery. At the end of the Early Iron Age, burial practices within the Domasław necropolis did not cease completely. The category of sepulchral features with a younger chronology should also include the rectangular, nearly quadrangular structures which appear in the La Tene period and even at a later phase using this burial ground. The Domasław burials with surrounding trenches have no analogies in the nearest regions. Excavated circular structures make the largest group of funeral ditches to the north of the Carpathian and Sudeten Mountains. The influence on the shaping of the burial rite’s material remains as recorded in the form of chamber graves which stand out for their construction and furnishing, might be also treated as an element of impact. The appearance of circular ditches within this province might be also treated as an element of southern (Hallstatt) impact. The circular ditches at this burial ground is the manifestation of these influences. The strong impact from the Hallstatt circle probably led to profound changes in the sphere of beliefs, ideas, and social stratification. The custom of surrounding graves with rectangular ditches recorded in enclaves of the La Tène culture in Poland is undoubtedly the effect of the arrival of Celtic people from the south to these areas. https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/3025Domasław 10/11/12/Chrzanów 4the funeral riteditch featuresLusatian cultureHallstatt periodHallstatt culture
spellingShingle Anna Józefowska
Lidia Kamyszek
Leszek Żygadło
Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
Przegląd Archeologiczny
Domasław 10/11/12/Chrzanów 4
the funeral rite
ditch features
Lusatian culture
Hallstatt period
Hallstatt culture
title Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
title_full Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
title_fullStr Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
title_full_unstemmed Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
title_short Założenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska Domasław 10/11/12 / Chrzanów 4, pow. wrocławski jako przejaw oddziaływań kulturowych
title_sort zalozenia rowkowe o charakterze funeralnym ze stanowiska domaslaw 10 11 12 chrzanow 4 pow wroclawski jako przejaw oddzialywan kulturowych
topic Domasław 10/11/12/Chrzanów 4
the funeral rite
ditch features
Lusatian culture
Hallstatt period
Hallstatt culture
url https://journals.iaepan.pl/pa/article/view/3025
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AT lidiakamyszek załozeniarowkoweocharakterzefuneralnymzestanowiskadomasław101112chrzanow4powwrocławskijakoprzejawoddziaływankulturowych
AT leszekzygadło załozeniarowkoweocharakterzefuneralnymzestanowiskadomasław101112chrzanow4powwrocławskijakoprzejawoddziaływankulturowych