Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis

In this paper, a new method is proposed for low fault resistance fault detection and classification in two interconnected microgrid with tie line connection in island situation (Islanded two interconnected AC microgrid). The proposed method classifies the types of faults based on modal and superimpo...

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Main Authors: Saber Armaghani, Zahra Moravej
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2024-12-01
Series:مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
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Online Access:https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_9194_ad69ba89971fcf8227179f4de50ac31e.pdf
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author Saber Armaghani
Zahra Moravej
author_facet Saber Armaghani
Zahra Moravej
author_sort Saber Armaghani
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new method is proposed for low fault resistance fault detection and classification in two interconnected microgrid with tie line connection in island situation (Islanded two interconnected AC microgrid). The proposed method classifies the types of faults based on modal and superimposed fault current analysis. In order to analyze the modal, the Clarke transform is used so that the zero-sequence current can be monitored. Also, mathematical morphology method is used to find the amount of injected fault current in signal processing context. In this article, the theory of mathematical morphology is proposed using signal closing filter to identify amplitude changes and distortion in the measured current through time domain analysis. This theory is implemented in this paper to identify and classify all types of faults in a timely manner. Additionally, comparing to another signal processing methods based on frequency domain analysis or frequency-time domain, it has the advantage of requiring a telecommunication system with lower bandwidth and cost. The proposed method for classifying single-phase to ground, two-phase to ground, and three-phase faults in two microgrids connected through a tie line has been simulated as a case study. The numerical results illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method in classifying the types of faults with small resistance.
format Article
id doaj-art-f0388d5312434a87aac895ed6ea45629
institution Kabale University
issn 2008-4854
2783-2538
language fas
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Semnan University
record_format Article
series مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
spelling doaj-art-f0388d5312434a87aac895ed6ea456292025-01-15T08:17:35ZfasSemnan Universityمجله مدل سازی در مهندسی2008-48542783-25382024-12-01227913515210.22075/jme.2024.32742.25939194Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed AnalysisSaber Armaghani0Zahra Moravej1Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranIn this paper, a new method is proposed for low fault resistance fault detection and classification in two interconnected microgrid with tie line connection in island situation (Islanded two interconnected AC microgrid). The proposed method classifies the types of faults based on modal and superimposed fault current analysis. In order to analyze the modal, the Clarke transform is used so that the zero-sequence current can be monitored. Also, mathematical morphology method is used to find the amount of injected fault current in signal processing context. In this article, the theory of mathematical morphology is proposed using signal closing filter to identify amplitude changes and distortion in the measured current through time domain analysis. This theory is implemented in this paper to identify and classify all types of faults in a timely manner. Additionally, comparing to another signal processing methods based on frequency domain analysis or frequency-time domain, it has the advantage of requiring a telecommunication system with lower bandwidth and cost. The proposed method for classifying single-phase to ground, two-phase to ground, and three-phase faults in two microgrids connected through a tie line has been simulated as a case study. The numerical results illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method in classifying the types of faults with small resistance.https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_9194_ad69ba89971fcf8227179f4de50ac31e.pdfislanded two interconnected ac microgridcurrent based protection schemeinternal/external fault detection and classificationmodal and superimposed analysismathematical morphology
spellingShingle Saber Armaghani
Zahra Moravej
Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
islanded two interconnected ac microgrid
current based protection scheme
internal/external fault detection and classification
modal and superimposed analysis
mathematical morphology
title Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
title_full Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
title_fullStr Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
title_short Fault Detection and Classification in Two -Interconnected AC Microgrid at by Modal and Superimposed Analysis
title_sort fault detection and classification in two interconnected ac microgrid at by modal and superimposed analysis
topic islanded two interconnected ac microgrid
current based protection scheme
internal/external fault detection and classification
modal and superimposed analysis
mathematical morphology
url https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_9194_ad69ba89971fcf8227179f4de50ac31e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saberarmaghani faultdetectionandclassificationintwointerconnectedacmicrogridatbymodalandsuperimposedanalysis
AT zahramoravej faultdetectionandclassificationintwointerconnectedacmicrogridatbymodalandsuperimposedanalysis