Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data

Analyzing the spatiotemporal dimension of the economic impacts of disasters is critical for providing timely and proportionate support. However, traditional economic impact measures often lack spatiotemporal details. Hence, we estimated the daily electricity consumption (EC) loss using high-frequenc...

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Main Authors: Ma. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo, Toshio Fujimi, Hirokazu Tatano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2445626
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author Ma. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo
Toshio Fujimi
Hirokazu Tatano
author_facet Ma. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo
Toshio Fujimi
Hirokazu Tatano
author_sort Ma. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo
collection DOAJ
description Analyzing the spatiotemporal dimension of the economic impacts of disasters is critical for providing timely and proportionate support. However, traditional economic impact measures often lack spatiotemporal details. Hence, we estimated the daily electricity consumption (EC) loss using high-frequency EC data and analyzed temporal dimensions of the immediate impacts of Taal Volcano’s eruption on January 12, 2020. Subsequently, we computed the nighttime light (NTL) change using high-resolution NTL data to analyze the spatial distribution of these impacts. The temporal analysis revealed two EC loss peaks. The first peak coincided with the power outage and decreased energy demand, followed by a brief recovery after power restoration. The second peak emerged upon the influx of the affected population, evacuees, earthquake occurrences, and road closures. Major assistance distribution spurred recovery towards the end of the analysis period. The spatial analysis showed significant NTL reductions where ashfall intersected built-up areas. The municipalities with the worst NTL reduction included Talisay, Laurel, Santa Teresita, Agoncillo, Lemery, San Nicolas, Taal, and Balete. This study demonstrates an alternative method that uses high-frequency EC to reveal daily temporal fluctuations of immediate non-agricultural economic impacts and map out the areas worst affected by a volcanic eruption.
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issn 1947-5705
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spelling doaj-art-ee0f2a34c7694d069b8ad092256d12112025-01-03T17:30:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132025-12-0116110.1080/19475705.2024.2445626Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light dataMa. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo0Toshio Fujimi1Hirokazu Tatano2Department of Social Informatics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanDepartment of Social Informatics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanDepartment of Social Informatics, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanAnalyzing the spatiotemporal dimension of the economic impacts of disasters is critical for providing timely and proportionate support. However, traditional economic impact measures often lack spatiotemporal details. Hence, we estimated the daily electricity consumption (EC) loss using high-frequency EC data and analyzed temporal dimensions of the immediate impacts of Taal Volcano’s eruption on January 12, 2020. Subsequently, we computed the nighttime light (NTL) change using high-resolution NTL data to analyze the spatial distribution of these impacts. The temporal analysis revealed two EC loss peaks. The first peak coincided with the power outage and decreased energy demand, followed by a brief recovery after power restoration. The second peak emerged upon the influx of the affected population, evacuees, earthquake occurrences, and road closures. Major assistance distribution spurred recovery towards the end of the analysis period. The spatial analysis showed significant NTL reductions where ashfall intersected built-up areas. The municipalities with the worst NTL reduction included Talisay, Laurel, Santa Teresita, Agoncillo, Lemery, San Nicolas, Taal, and Balete. This study demonstrates an alternative method that uses high-frequency EC to reveal daily temporal fluctuations of immediate non-agricultural economic impacts and map out the areas worst affected by a volcanic eruption.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2445626SNPP VIIRS DNBPhilippinesregressionremote sensingdisaster loss and damageTaal Volcano 2020 eruption
spellingShingle Ma. Flordeliza P. Del Castillo
Toshio Fujimi
Hirokazu Tatano
Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
SNPP VIIRS DNB
Philippines
regression
remote sensing
disaster loss and damage
Taal Volcano 2020 eruption
title Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
title_full Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
title_short Spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the Taal Volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
title_sort spatiotemporal economic impact analysis of the taal volcano eruption using electricity consumption and nighttime light data
topic SNPP VIIRS DNB
Philippines
regression
remote sensing
disaster loss and damage
Taal Volcano 2020 eruption
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2445626
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AT toshiofujimi spatiotemporaleconomicimpactanalysisofthetaalvolcanoeruptionusingelectricityconsumptionandnighttimelightdata
AT hirokazutatano spatiotemporaleconomicimpactanalysisofthetaalvolcanoeruptionusingelectricityconsumptionandnighttimelightdata