Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength

The construction material quality is required to be improved in order to enhancing structure stability, optimizing construction cost and quality. The kaolin and bentonite have been mixed in equal quantity and treated by heat for 1 hour under 600 ºC, 800 ºC and 1000 ºC to create new minerals under hi...

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Main Author: Abdoullah Namdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2012-10-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero22/numero_22_art_4.pdf
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author Abdoullah Namdar
author_facet Abdoullah Namdar
author_sort Abdoullah Namdar
collection DOAJ
description The construction material quality is required to be improved in order to enhancing structure stability, optimizing construction cost and quality. The kaolin and bentonite have been mixed in equal quantity and treated by heat for 1 hour under 600 ºC, 800 ºC and 1000 ºC to create new minerals under high temperature condition to introduce an acceptable concrete additive for achieving concrete compressive strength in early age. To study micro properties of additive-cement mixture, X-ray and FESEM experiments have been used. The results indicate that acceptable proportion of unheated kaolin-bentonite is improving the concrete compressive response. But if kaolin-bentonite mixture treated by heat under 800 ºC and in quantity of 12 % has been used in concrete mixed design, then the concrete compressive strength of 7 days shows the best result. The result is due to the development of new minerals under high temperature condition in mineral mixture and also kaolin-bentonite additive change cement past crystal and lead to enhancement of nano structural cement bonding
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2012-10-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-eccebb6e24764d358002ce17ee5735512025-01-02T21:57:12ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932012-10-016222630Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strengthAbdoullah NamdarThe construction material quality is required to be improved in order to enhancing structure stability, optimizing construction cost and quality. The kaolin and bentonite have been mixed in equal quantity and treated by heat for 1 hour under 600 ºC, 800 ºC and 1000 ºC to create new minerals under high temperature condition to introduce an acceptable concrete additive for achieving concrete compressive strength in early age. To study micro properties of additive-cement mixture, X-ray and FESEM experiments have been used. The results indicate that acceptable proportion of unheated kaolin-bentonite is improving the concrete compressive response. But if kaolin-bentonite mixture treated by heat under 800 ºC and in quantity of 12 % has been used in concrete mixed design, then the concrete compressive strength of 7 days shows the best result. The result is due to the development of new minerals under high temperature condition in mineral mixture and also kaolin-bentonite additive change cement past crystal and lead to enhancement of nano structural cement bondinghttp://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero22/numero_22_art_4.pdfConcrete additiveKaolinBentoniteHeat treatmentNew minerals
spellingShingle Abdoullah Namdar
Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Concrete additive
Kaolin
Bentonite
Heat treatment
New minerals
title Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
title_full Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
title_fullStr Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
title_full_unstemmed Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
title_short Natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
title_sort natural minerals mixture for enhancing concrete compressive strength
topic Concrete additive
Kaolin
Bentonite
Heat treatment
New minerals
url http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero22/numero_22_art_4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abdoullahnamdar naturalmineralsmixtureforenhancingconcretecompressivestrength