Association of Oral Tobacco-Free Nicotine Delivery Product with Acute Renal Tubular Necrosis

Usage of novel non-tobacco oral nicotine delivery products (ONDPs) has been increasing among adolescents in the United States. It is presumed that they are less toxic than their tobacco-containing counterparts, but that has not been examined in controlled studies. Most of the studies have focused on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ratna Acharya, William Clapp, Kiran Upadhyay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/11/1846
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