Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke

Microalbuminuria (MA) is nowadays recognized as an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke. In our study we investigate MA in acute ischemic stroke without diabetes and it’s correlation with severity of stroke. This is a prospective observational study done on 50 patients with non diabetic ische...

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Main Authors: Jagadeswar Kakumani, N. Krishna Geetha, Arun Kumar B., Magesh Kumar S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2024-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2024.3/RJN_2024_3_Art-04.pdf
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author Jagadeswar Kakumani
N. Krishna Geetha
Arun Kumar B.
Magesh Kumar S.
author_facet Jagadeswar Kakumani
N. Krishna Geetha
Arun Kumar B.
Magesh Kumar S.
author_sort Jagadeswar Kakumani
collection DOAJ
description Microalbuminuria (MA) is nowadays recognized as an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke. In our study we investigate MA in acute ischemic stroke without diabetes and it’s correlation with severity of stroke. This is a prospective observational study done on 50 patients with non diabetic ischemic stroke. All the patients were subjected to a detailed history, clinical examination, biochemical and radiological investigations and assessment of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) for grading the severity of ischemic stroke with the measurement of microalbuminuria. Cases with a mean NIHSS of 26 ± 11.418 were positive for MA, while cases with a mean NIHSS of 12.85 ± 9.06 were negative for MA, indicating that higher NIHSS were positive for MA. The relationship between MA and NIHSS was statistically significant (p <0.0001). At admission, the mean NIHSS Score for Minor stroke patients was 3.55556 ± 0.527, while 14.3125 ± 0.4787 for moderate stroke cases, 19.0769 ± 1.605 for moderate to severe stroke, and 38.4545 ± 0.478 for severe stroke patients. The correlation between microalbuminuria and NIHHS score is 0.650, with a significant p-value of 0.0001. MA was associated with the severity of cerebral infarction at admission and clinical outcomes 1 month after onset, and it could be used as a potential indicator of poor prognosis in patients with ischemic stroke.
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spelling doaj-art-eb9804a8d4ea4544b11ee6922f1e3e732024-12-11T08:34:36ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Neurology1843-81482069-60942024-09-0123325626010.37897/RJN.2024.3.4Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic strokeJagadeswar Kakumani0N. Krishna Geetha1Arun Kumar B.2Magesh Kumar S.3Department of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of General Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, IndiaMicroalbuminuria (MA) is nowadays recognized as an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke. In our study we investigate MA in acute ischemic stroke without diabetes and it’s correlation with severity of stroke. This is a prospective observational study done on 50 patients with non diabetic ischemic stroke. All the patients were subjected to a detailed history, clinical examination, biochemical and radiological investigations and assessment of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) for grading the severity of ischemic stroke with the measurement of microalbuminuria. Cases with a mean NIHSS of 26 ± 11.418 were positive for MA, while cases with a mean NIHSS of 12.85 ± 9.06 were negative for MA, indicating that higher NIHSS were positive for MA. The relationship between MA and NIHSS was statistically significant (p <0.0001). At admission, the mean NIHSS Score for Minor stroke patients was 3.55556 ± 0.527, while 14.3125 ± 0.4787 for moderate stroke cases, 19.0769 ± 1.605 for moderate to severe stroke, and 38.4545 ± 0.478 for severe stroke patients. The correlation between microalbuminuria and NIHHS score is 0.650, with a significant p-value of 0.0001. MA was associated with the severity of cerebral infarction at admission and clinical outcomes 1 month after onset, and it could be used as a potential indicator of poor prognosis in patients with ischemic stroke.https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2024.3/RJN_2024_3_Art-04.pdfmicroalbuminurianihssischemic stroke
spellingShingle Jagadeswar Kakumani
N. Krishna Geetha
Arun Kumar B.
Magesh Kumar S.
Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
Romanian Journal of Neurology
microalbuminuria
nihss
ischemic stroke
title Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
title_full Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
title_short Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non-diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
title_sort prognostic significance of microalbuminuria in non diabetic patients with acute ischemic stroke
topic microalbuminuria
nihss
ischemic stroke
url https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2024.3/RJN_2024_3_Art-04.pdf
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AT arunkumarb prognosticsignificanceofmicroalbuminuriainnondiabeticpatientswithacuteischemicstroke
AT mageshkumars prognosticsignificanceofmicroalbuminuriainnondiabeticpatientswithacuteischemicstroke