“Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging

Nanomaterials functionalized with targeting ligands are increasingly recognized as useful materials for molecular imaging and drug delivery. Here we describe the development and validation of azide–alkyne reactions (“click chemistry”) for the rapid, site-specific modification of nanoparticles with s...

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Main Authors: Eric Yi Sun, Lee Josephson, Ralph Weissleder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2006-04-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2006.00013
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author Eric Yi Sun
Lee Josephson
Ralph Weissleder
author_facet Eric Yi Sun
Lee Josephson
Ralph Weissleder
author_sort Eric Yi Sun
collection DOAJ
description Nanomaterials functionalized with targeting ligands are increasingly recognized as useful materials for molecular imaging and drug delivery. Here we describe the development and validation of azide–alkyne reactions (“click chemistry”) for the rapid, site-specific modification of nanoparticles with small molecules. The facile preparation of stable nanoparticles bearing azido or alkyne groups capable of reaction with their corresponding counterpart functionalized small molecules is demonstrated. The Cu(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition of azides and alkynes is shown to be a highly efficient and selective method for point functionalization of magnetic nanoparticles. Derivatized nanoparticles bearing biotin, fluorochrome, or steroid moieties are stable for several months. Nanoparticle click chemistry will be useful for other nanomaterials, design of novel sensors, and drug delivery vehicles.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2006-04-01
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series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-e9ff0699bf7041d18f6edb6d32d779a92025-01-03T01:22:46ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212006-04-01510.2310/7290.2006.0001310.2310_7290.2006.00013“Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted ImagingEric Yi SunLee JosephsonRalph WeisslederNanomaterials functionalized with targeting ligands are increasingly recognized as useful materials for molecular imaging and drug delivery. Here we describe the development and validation of azide–alkyne reactions (“click chemistry”) for the rapid, site-specific modification of nanoparticles with small molecules. The facile preparation of stable nanoparticles bearing azido or alkyne groups capable of reaction with their corresponding counterpart functionalized small molecules is demonstrated. The Cu(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition of azides and alkynes is shown to be a highly efficient and selective method for point functionalization of magnetic nanoparticles. Derivatized nanoparticles bearing biotin, fluorochrome, or steroid moieties are stable for several months. Nanoparticle click chemistry will be useful for other nanomaterials, design of novel sensors, and drug delivery vehicles.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2006.00013
spellingShingle Eric Yi Sun
Lee Josephson
Ralph Weissleder
“Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
Molecular Imaging
title “Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
title_full “Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
title_fullStr “Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
title_full_unstemmed “Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
title_short “Clickable” Nanoparticles for Targeted Imaging
title_sort clickable nanoparticles for targeted imaging
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2006.00013
work_keys_str_mv AT ericyisun clickablenanoparticlesfortargetedimaging
AT leejosephson clickablenanoparticlesfortargetedimaging
AT ralphweissleder clickablenanoparticlesfortargetedimaging