Ethanol extract of propolis relieves exercise-induced fatigue via modulating the metabolites and gut microbiota in mice

BackgroundPropolis, a natural mixture rich in bioactive compounds, has shown the potential to relieve exercise-induced fatigue. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the anti-fatigue effects of ethanol extract of propolis (EEP) and its potential mechanisms.Me...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shan Huang, Xiaofei Yang, Jingxuan Ma, Chen Li, Yajing Wang, Zhaoxia Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1549913/full
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