Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years

Due to the special high altitude,low atmospheric pressure,strong radiation and sufficient sunshine,the water and heat resources in the Tibet Plateau is very rich,and the ecosystem of the Tibet Plateau is very sensitive to climate change and human activities.Therefore,the study on the spatial-tempora...

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Main Authors: DONG Lingxiao, ZHANG Yanmin, JIANG Peidong, DONG Qianjin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2021-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.004
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author DONG Lingxiao
ZHANG Yanmin
JIANG Peidong
DONG Qianjin
author_facet DONG Lingxiao
ZHANG Yanmin
JIANG Peidong
DONG Qianjin
author_sort DONG Lingxiao
collection DOAJ
description Due to the special high altitude,low atmospheric pressure,strong radiation and sufficient sunshine,the water and heat resources in the Tibet Plateau is very rich,and the ecosystem of the Tibet Plateau is very sensitive to climate change and human activities.Therefore,the study on the spatial-temporal evolution and matching characteristics of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau is of great significance to the development of local agriculture and animal husbandry.This paper calculates the reference crop evapotranspiration from 1970 to 2017 in Tibet Plateau by using Penman-Monteith formula,analyzes the spatial distribution and temporal variation of the reference crop evapotranspiration,and the spatial and temporal patterns of water and heat indictors such as rainfall,temperature,reference crop evapotranspiration and moisture index,establishes the matching model of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau by considering the factors of rainfall,air temperature and evaporation,and studies the matching characteristics of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau through the model.The results show that the spatial distribution of water and heat resources in the Tibet plateau basically presents two kinds of characteristics:large in the southeast,small in the northwest,or large in both ends of the southeast and northwest,and small in the central region,and shows a significant upward trend in time.The matching of water and heat resources gradually improves from northwest to southeast,with a significant enhanced trend from 1970 to 2017,which are favorable to the development of local agriculture and animal husbandry.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-e84bb4e56b83496fab9e4c121b5deb232025-01-15T02:30:10ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352021-01-014247649529Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 YearsDONG LingxiaoZHANG YanminJIANG PeidongDONG QianjinDue to the special high altitude,low atmospheric pressure,strong radiation and sufficient sunshine,the water and heat resources in the Tibet Plateau is very rich,and the ecosystem of the Tibet Plateau is very sensitive to climate change and human activities.Therefore,the study on the spatial-temporal evolution and matching characteristics of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau is of great significance to the development of local agriculture and animal husbandry.This paper calculates the reference crop evapotranspiration from 1970 to 2017 in Tibet Plateau by using Penman-Monteith formula,analyzes the spatial distribution and temporal variation of the reference crop evapotranspiration,and the spatial and temporal patterns of water and heat indictors such as rainfall,temperature,reference crop evapotranspiration and moisture index,establishes the matching model of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau by considering the factors of rainfall,air temperature and evaporation,and studies the matching characteristics of water and heat resources in Tibet Plateau through the model.The results show that the spatial distribution of water and heat resources in the Tibet plateau basically presents two kinds of characteristics:large in the southeast,small in the northwest,or large in both ends of the southeast and northwest,and small in the central region,and shows a significant upward trend in time.The matching of water and heat resources gradually improves from northwest to southeast,with a significant enhanced trend from 1970 to 2017,which are favorable to the development of local agriculture and animal husbandry.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.004water and heat resourcesreference crop evapotranspirationmatching characteristicsTibet Plateau
spellingShingle DONG Lingxiao
ZHANG Yanmin
JIANG Peidong
DONG Qianjin
Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
Renmin Zhujiang
water and heat resources
reference crop evapotranspiration
matching characteristics
Tibet Plateau
title Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
title_full Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
title_short Spatio-temporal Evolution and Matching Characteristics of Water and Heat Resources in Tibet Plateau in Recent 48 Years
title_sort spatio temporal evolution and matching characteristics of water and heat resources in tibet plateau in recent 48 years
topic water and heat resources
reference crop evapotranspiration
matching characteristics
Tibet Plateau
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.004
work_keys_str_mv AT donglingxiao spatiotemporalevolutionandmatchingcharacteristicsofwaterandheatresourcesintibetplateauinrecent48years
AT zhangyanmin spatiotemporalevolutionandmatchingcharacteristicsofwaterandheatresourcesintibetplateauinrecent48years
AT jiangpeidong spatiotemporalevolutionandmatchingcharacteristicsofwaterandheatresourcesintibetplateauinrecent48years
AT dongqianjin spatiotemporalevolutionandmatchingcharacteristicsofwaterandheatresourcesintibetplateauinrecent48years