Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index

One promising method to increase the bit-rate capacity of optical fibers is the use of Multi-Core Fibers (MCFs). However, the close proximity of the cores can lead to data interference due to crosstalk between them. A novel approach is proposed to suppress crosstalk in MCFs. It is demonstrated that...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Er’el Granot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/13/5/56
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849327675681800192
author Er’el Granot
author_facet Er’el Granot
author_sort Er’el Granot
collection DOAJ
description One promising method to increase the bit-rate capacity of optical fibers is the use of Multi-Core Fibers (MCFs). However, the close proximity of the cores can lead to data interference due to crosstalk between them. A novel approach is proposed to suppress crosstalk in MCFs. It is demonstrated that if the refractive index of the cores is weakly modulated harmonically, with each core having a different phase, crosstalk in two-core and three-core fibers can be entirely eliminated. Furthermore, by using specific configurations—either by selecting the fiber length or by arranging the cores’ spatial layout—crosstalk can be suppressed even in fibers with more than three cores.
format Article
id doaj-art-e575babc7bc44e43a9ed9d2f2b5d0a77
institution Kabale University
issn 2079-6439
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fibers
spelling doaj-art-e575babc7bc44e43a9ed9d2f2b5d0a772025-08-20T03:47:48ZengMDPI AGFibers2079-64392025-05-011355610.3390/fib13050056Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive IndexEr’el Granot0Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ariel Photonics Center, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, IsraelOne promising method to increase the bit-rate capacity of optical fibers is the use of Multi-Core Fibers (MCFs). However, the close proximity of the cores can lead to data interference due to crosstalk between them. A novel approach is proposed to suppress crosstalk in MCFs. It is demonstrated that if the refractive index of the cores is weakly modulated harmonically, with each core having a different phase, crosstalk in two-core and three-core fibers can be entirely eliminated. Furthermore, by using specific configurations—either by selecting the fiber length or by arranging the cores’ spatial layout—crosstalk can be suppressed even in fibers with more than three cores.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/13/5/56Multi-Cores Fiberbit-rate capacityCrosstalk supression
spellingShingle Er’el Granot
Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
Fibers
Multi-Cores Fiber
bit-rate capacity
Crosstalk supression
title Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
title_full Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
title_fullStr Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
title_short Crosstalk Suppression in Multi-Core Fiber Through Modulation of the Refractive Index
title_sort crosstalk suppression in multi core fiber through modulation of the refractive index
topic Multi-Cores Fiber
bit-rate capacity
Crosstalk supression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/13/5/56
work_keys_str_mv AT erelgranot crosstalksuppressioninmulticorefiberthroughmodulationoftherefractiveindex