Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy

Abstract The discovery of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) within tumor tissues provides a promising avenue to promote the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Yet, the lack of effective strategies to induce TLS formation poses a substantial obstacle. Thus, the exploration of potential inducers for T...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang Zhang, Boxin Zhang, Meng-Jie Zhang, Wenlang Li, Hao Li, Yantian Jiao, Qi-Chao Yang, Shuo Wang, Yuan-Tong Liu, An Song, Hai-Tao Feng, Jianwei Sun, Ryan T. K. Kwok, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Ben Zhong Tang, Zhi-Jun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55430-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841559323326545920
author Liang Zhang
Boxin Zhang
Meng-Jie Zhang
Wenlang Li
Hao Li
Yantian Jiao
Qi-Chao Yang
Shuo Wang
Yuan-Tong Liu
An Song
Hai-Tao Feng
Jianwei Sun
Ryan T. K. Kwok
Jacky W. Y. Lam
Ben Zhong Tang
Zhi-Jun Sun
author_facet Liang Zhang
Boxin Zhang
Meng-Jie Zhang
Wenlang Li
Hao Li
Yantian Jiao
Qi-Chao Yang
Shuo Wang
Yuan-Tong Liu
An Song
Hai-Tao Feng
Jianwei Sun
Ryan T. K. Kwok
Jacky W. Y. Lam
Ben Zhong Tang
Zhi-Jun Sun
author_sort Liang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The discovery of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) within tumor tissues provides a promising avenue to promote the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Yet, the lack of effective strategies to induce TLS formation poses a substantial obstacle. Thus, the exploration of potential inducers for TLS formation is of great interest but remains challenging. Here, inspired by the mechanism of artificially cultivated pearls, a covalent organic framework (COF) is employed to induce TLS formation. Single-cell sequencing analysis reveals that this is achieved by promotion of cytokine hypersecretion, which facilitates the maturation, proliferation, and migration of T and B cells, critical for triggering TLS formation. Furthermore, the efficacy of COF-mediated phototherapy in inducing TLS formation is validated in both the MC38 and 4MOSC1 female tumor models. Notably, a strong synergistic effect between COF-mediated phototherapy and αCTLA-4 is observed, resulting in the effective eradication of both primary and distant tumors, while also inhibiting tumor recurrence.
format Article
id doaj-art-e3c7a3d406724fd0b5afdb9ed5cd656a
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-e3c7a3d406724fd0b5afdb9ed5cd656a2025-01-05T12:38:08ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111610.1038/s41467-024-55430-4Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapyLiang Zhang0Boxin Zhang1Meng-Jie Zhang2Wenlang Li3Hao Li4Yantian Jiao5Qi-Chao Yang6Shuo Wang7Yuan-Tong Liu8An Song9Hai-Tao Feng10Jianwei Sun11Ryan T. K. Kwok12Jacky W. Y. Lam13Ben Zhong Tang14Zhi-Jun Sun15State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityAIE Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and SciencesDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonDivision of Life Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay KowloonState Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityAbstract The discovery of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) within tumor tissues provides a promising avenue to promote the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Yet, the lack of effective strategies to induce TLS formation poses a substantial obstacle. Thus, the exploration of potential inducers for TLS formation is of great interest but remains challenging. Here, inspired by the mechanism of artificially cultivated pearls, a covalent organic framework (COF) is employed to induce TLS formation. Single-cell sequencing analysis reveals that this is achieved by promotion of cytokine hypersecretion, which facilitates the maturation, proliferation, and migration of T and B cells, critical for triggering TLS formation. Furthermore, the efficacy of COF-mediated phototherapy in inducing TLS formation is validated in both the MC38 and 4MOSC1 female tumor models. Notably, a strong synergistic effect between COF-mediated phototherapy and αCTLA-4 is observed, resulting in the effective eradication of both primary and distant tumors, while also inhibiting tumor recurrence.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55430-4
spellingShingle Liang Zhang
Boxin Zhang
Meng-Jie Zhang
Wenlang Li
Hao Li
Yantian Jiao
Qi-Chao Yang
Shuo Wang
Yuan-Tong Liu
An Song
Hai-Tao Feng
Jianwei Sun
Ryan T. K. Kwok
Jacky W. Y. Lam
Ben Zhong Tang
Zhi-Jun Sun
Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
Nature Communications
title Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
title_full Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
title_fullStr Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
title_short Trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
title_sort trigger inducible tertiary lymphoid structure formation using covalent organic frameworks for cancer immunotherapy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55430-4
work_keys_str_mv AT liangzhang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT boxinzhang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT mengjiezhang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT wenlangli triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT haoli triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT yantianjiao triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT qichaoyang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT shuowang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT yuantongliu triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT ansong triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT haitaofeng triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT jianweisun triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT ryantkkwok triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT jackywylam triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT benzhongtang triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy
AT zhijunsun triggerinducibletertiarylymphoidstructureformationusingcovalentorganicframeworksforcancerimmunotherapy