Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.

Tobacco consumption among adolescent students in Nepal has grown to an alarming proportion, raising serious concerns about associated factors. The study aimed to describe the tobacco consumption behavior of in-school adolescent students and its associated factors. A cross-sectional survey design was...

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Main Author: Anil Kumar Mandal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004139
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author Anil Kumar Mandal
author_facet Anil Kumar Mandal
author_sort Anil Kumar Mandal
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description Tobacco consumption among adolescent students in Nepal has grown to an alarming proportion, raising serious concerns about associated factors. The study aimed to describe the tobacco consumption behavior of in-school adolescent students and its associated factors. A cross-sectional survey design was followed to conduct the study. Students of community schools in Class 10 of a municipality in Saptari, Nepal, were the population of the study. All students who were present on the day of data collection participated in the study. Two hundred and twenty-five students participated in the study with a response rate of 95.74%. A validated, self-administered anonymous questionnaire was used to collect data. Frequency, percentage, and binary logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The proportion of students who consumed tobacco was 24% (boy: 18.7%, girl: 5.3%). Sex of students (OR = 5.529, 95% CI 2.375-12.872, P = .000) and tobacco consumption behavior of students' fathers (OR = 3.358, 95% CI 1.308-8.617, P = .012) were significantly associated with tobacco consumption behavior of adolescent students. I concluded that the sex of students and the tobacco consumption behavior of students' fathers are the main associated factors of the tobacco consumption behavior of adolescent students. Anti-tobacco policies should be developed and implemented with the coordination of school administration, the school management committee, and the local bodies targeting students, especially boys and students' fathers.
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spelling doaj-art-e306b7908200456b9e012d575248d2332025-01-08T05:51:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752025-01-0151e000413910.1371/journal.pgph.0004139Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.Anil Kumar MandalTobacco consumption among adolescent students in Nepal has grown to an alarming proportion, raising serious concerns about associated factors. The study aimed to describe the tobacco consumption behavior of in-school adolescent students and its associated factors. A cross-sectional survey design was followed to conduct the study. Students of community schools in Class 10 of a municipality in Saptari, Nepal, were the population of the study. All students who were present on the day of data collection participated in the study. Two hundred and twenty-five students participated in the study with a response rate of 95.74%. A validated, self-administered anonymous questionnaire was used to collect data. Frequency, percentage, and binary logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The proportion of students who consumed tobacco was 24% (boy: 18.7%, girl: 5.3%). Sex of students (OR = 5.529, 95% CI 2.375-12.872, P = .000) and tobacco consumption behavior of students' fathers (OR = 3.358, 95% CI 1.308-8.617, P = .012) were significantly associated with tobacco consumption behavior of adolescent students. I concluded that the sex of students and the tobacco consumption behavior of students' fathers are the main associated factors of the tobacco consumption behavior of adolescent students. Anti-tobacco policies should be developed and implemented with the coordination of school administration, the school management committee, and the local bodies targeting students, especially boys and students' fathers.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004139
spellingShingle Anil Kumar Mandal
Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
PLOS Global Public Health
title Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
title_full Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
title_fullStr Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
title_full_unstemmed Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
title_short Tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in-school adolescent students of Saptari, Nepal.
title_sort tobacco consumption behavior and its associated factors among in school adolescent students of saptari nepal
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004139
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