Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)

Providing comfortable living conditions of the local community is the important condition of the stable development and continued existence of remote areas of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF) in modern Russia. The particular role played in this process is assigned to heat supply syst...

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Main Authors: A. V. Bezhan, Yu. N. Zvonareva, R. A. Ponamarev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan State Power Engineering University 2023-08-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
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Online Access:https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/2686
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author A. V. Bezhan
Yu. N. Zvonareva
R. A. Ponamarev
author_facet A. V. Bezhan
Yu. N. Zvonareva
R. A. Ponamarev
author_sort A. V. Bezhan
collection DOAJ
description Providing comfortable living conditions of the local community is the important condition of the stable development and continued existence of remote areas of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF) in modern Russia. The particular role played in this process is assigned to heat supply systems whose reliable and uninterrupted operation is fraught with various problems. The main ones are related to increased costs for the purchase of organic fuel and its delivery to remote areas. This circumstance leads to the fact that the prime cost of thermal energy is higher than the rates level, resulting in unprofitable activity of heat generating facilities, so their continued existence becomes impossible without government subsidies. Under these conditions one of the ways to save imported organic fuel and therefore reduce the prime cost of thermal energy can be the utilization of wind power plants (WPPs) in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas with increased wind potential. THE PURPOSE. It should be shown on the example of the Murmansk region that the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas is a good decision to reduce the prime cost of thermal energy. METHODS. The comparison of the prime cost of thermal energy in a case of heat supply only from boiler houses with the one when utilizing WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply. RESULTS. It is shown that the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses with a capacity of more than 0.1 Gcal/h for heat supply in remote areas of the Murmansk region saves 60-90% of organic fuel worth 25,000-72,000 rubles/tce at boiler houses and thereby reduces the prime cost of thermal energy by 10-60%. An effect of the utilization of WPPs is reduced for boiler houses of lower capacity, with the lower the boiler house capacity, the more the utilization of WPP being economically impractical compared to a case of heat supply only from a boiler house. CONCLUSION. The results obtained allow us to assess the prospects of the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of AZRF in terms of the effectiveness of such utilization.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Kazan State Power Engineering University
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series Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
spelling doaj-art-e25c4484ee9d4a1bac2b3ff06c0967c02024-11-26T11:39:43ZengKazan State Power Engineering UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики1998-99032023-08-0125312813810.30724/1998-9903-2023-25-3-128-138950Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)A. V. Bezhan0Yu. N. Zvonareva1R. A. Ponamarev2Northern Energetics Research Centre - Branch of the Federal Research Centre "Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences"Kazan State Power Engineering UniversityKazan State Power Engineering UniversityProviding comfortable living conditions of the local community is the important condition of the stable development and continued existence of remote areas of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF) in modern Russia. The particular role played in this process is assigned to heat supply systems whose reliable and uninterrupted operation is fraught with various problems. The main ones are related to increased costs for the purchase of organic fuel and its delivery to remote areas. This circumstance leads to the fact that the prime cost of thermal energy is higher than the rates level, resulting in unprofitable activity of heat generating facilities, so their continued existence becomes impossible without government subsidies. Under these conditions one of the ways to save imported organic fuel and therefore reduce the prime cost of thermal energy can be the utilization of wind power plants (WPPs) in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas with increased wind potential. THE PURPOSE. It should be shown on the example of the Murmansk region that the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas is a good decision to reduce the prime cost of thermal energy. METHODS. The comparison of the prime cost of thermal energy in a case of heat supply only from boiler houses with the one when utilizing WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply. RESULTS. It is shown that the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses with a capacity of more than 0.1 Gcal/h for heat supply in remote areas of the Murmansk region saves 60-90% of organic fuel worth 25,000-72,000 rubles/tce at boiler houses and thereby reduces the prime cost of thermal energy by 10-60%. An effect of the utilization of WPPs is reduced for boiler houses of lower capacity, with the lower the boiler house capacity, the more the utilization of WPP being economically impractical compared to a case of heat supply only from a boiler house. CONCLUSION. The results obtained allow us to assess the prospects of the utilization of WPPs in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of AZRF in terms of the effectiveness of such utilization.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/2686wind energyheat supplycost of thermal energyfeasibility studyarctic zone of the russian federation
spellingShingle A. V. Bezhan
Yu. N. Zvonareva
R. A. Ponamarev
Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
wind energy
heat supply
cost of thermal energy
feasibility study
arctic zone of the russian federation
title Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
title_full Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
title_fullStr Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
title_short Reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Murmansk region)
title_sort reduction of the prime cost of thermal energy by the utilization of wind power plants in conjunction with boiler houses for heat supply in remote areas of the arctic zone of the russian federation on the example of the murmansk region
topic wind energy
heat supply
cost of thermal energy
feasibility study
arctic zone of the russian federation
url https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/2686
work_keys_str_mv AT avbezhan reductionoftheprimecostofthermalenergybytheutilizationofwindpowerplantsinconjunctionwithboilerhousesforheatsupplyinremoteareasofthearcticzoneoftherussianfederationontheexampleofthemurmanskregion
AT yunzvonareva reductionoftheprimecostofthermalenergybytheutilizationofwindpowerplantsinconjunctionwithboilerhousesforheatsupplyinremoteareasofthearcticzoneoftherussianfederationontheexampleofthemurmanskregion
AT raponamarev reductionoftheprimecostofthermalenergybytheutilizationofwindpowerplantsinconjunctionwithboilerhousesforheatsupplyinremoteareasofthearcticzoneoftherussianfederationontheexampleofthemurmanskregion