First Evidence of Cotinine in Canine Semen Reveals Tobacco Smoke Exposure

Tobacco smoke has numerous adverse effects on both human and animal health, including impaired reproductive function. Recent research has explored environmental exposure in dogs, investigating various biological matrices. However, no data are currently available on the presence of cotinine, a nicoti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Debora Groppetti, Giulia Pizzi, Elisa Giussani, Alessandro Pecile, Silvia Michela Mazzola, Valerio Bronzo, Eleonora Fusi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/11/12/598
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