Nickel Ion Release in Nickel-Containing Orthodontics Archwires: A Narrative Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Nickel Ion Release in Nickel-Containing Orthodontics Archwires: A Narrative Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Nickel-containing orthodontic archwires, particularly those made of nickel-titanium (NiTi) and stainless steel (SS), play a crucial role in orthodontic treatment using the fixed technique due to their mechanical properties. However, concerns regarding nickel-induced allergic reactions, cytotoxicity,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angelina Stoyanova-Ivanova, Velizar Georgiev, Jorge N. R. Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
artificial saliva
in vitro
in vivo
nickel-containing archwires
nickel release
orthodontic appliances
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/13/5/206
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