Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN

Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous disease caused by mycobacterium leads to mortality. Early detection and identification of tuberculosis is crucial for managing tuberculosis infections. Recent technological improvements use a machine learning-based SVM and Modified CNN to identify specific diseases m...

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Main Authors: SRINIVAS BABU N, SHASHIKIRAN S, M JAYANTHI, Rajani N, K M PALANISWAMY, M R KUSHALATHA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science and Technology 2024-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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Online Access:http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3463-en.pdf
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author SRINIVAS BABU N
SHASHIKIRAN S
M JAYANTHI
Rajani N
K M PALANISWAMY
M R KUSHALATHA
author_facet SRINIVAS BABU N
SHASHIKIRAN S
M JAYANTHI
Rajani N
K M PALANISWAMY
M R KUSHALATHA
author_sort SRINIVAS BABU N
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous disease caused by mycobacterium leads to mortality. Early detection and identification of tuberculosis is crucial for managing tuberculosis infections. Recent technological improvements use a machine learning-based SVM and Modified CNN to identify specific diseases more accurately, as demonstrated in this research. The modified CNN's improved feature extraction and classification accuracy are maintained throughout construction. To obtain good performance a TBX11K publicly accessible dataset is used it consists of 11000 images of which 4600 chest x-ray (CXR) images are considered in this research, and the suggested model is verified. This approach significantly increases the accuracy of categorizing TB symptoms.  The PCA in this system locates the elements and extracts a large amount of variance technique applied to the full chest radiograph for pulmonary tuberculosis identification accuracy using SVM is 93.14% and modified CNN 96.72% respectively. When it comes to helping radiologists diagnose patients and public health professionals screen for tuberculosis in places where the disease is endemic, the proposed system SVM and modified CNN perform better than existing methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1735-2827
2383-3890
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Iran University of Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ded56345d4e543cdb7d5e3476b1fa6a42025-01-09T18:47:15ZengIran University of Science and TechnologyIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering1735-28272383-38902024-11-01204126133Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNNSRINIVAS BABU N0SHASHIKIRAN S1M JAYANTHI2Rajani N3K M PALANISWAMY4M R KUSHALATHA5 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr T Thimmaiah Institute of Technology, KGF, Karnataka, India. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous disease caused by mycobacterium leads to mortality. Early detection and identification of tuberculosis is crucial for managing tuberculosis infections. Recent technological improvements use a machine learning-based SVM and Modified CNN to identify specific diseases more accurately, as demonstrated in this research. The modified CNN's improved feature extraction and classification accuracy are maintained throughout construction. To obtain good performance a TBX11K publicly accessible dataset is used it consists of 11000 images of which 4600 chest x-ray (CXR) images are considered in this research, and the suggested model is verified. This approach significantly increases the accuracy of categorizing TB symptoms.  The PCA in this system locates the elements and extracts a large amount of variance technique applied to the full chest radiograph for pulmonary tuberculosis identification accuracy using SVM is 93.14% and modified CNN 96.72% respectively. When it comes to helping radiologists diagnose patients and public health professionals screen for tuberculosis in places where the disease is endemic, the proposed system SVM and modified CNN perform better than existing methods.http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3463-en.pdftuberculosissvmmodified cnn
spellingShingle SRINIVAS BABU N
SHASHIKIRAN S
M JAYANTHI
Rajani N
K M PALANISWAMY
M R KUSHALATHA
Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
tuberculosis
svm
modified cnn
title Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
title_full Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
title_fullStr Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
title_short Tuberculosis Classification using SVM and Modified CNN
title_sort tuberculosis classification using svm and modified cnn
topic tuberculosis
svm
modified cnn
url http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3463-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT srinivasbabun tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn
AT shashikirans tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn
AT mjayanthi tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn
AT rajanin tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn
AT kmpalaniswamy tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn
AT mrkushalatha tuberculosisclassificationusingsvmandmodifiedcnn