The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity

Abstract The geomagnetic Kp index is one of the most extensively used indices of geomagnetic activity, both for scientific and operational purposes. This article reviews the properties of the Kp index and provides a reference for users of the Kp index and associated data products as derived and dist...

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Main Authors: J. Matzka, C. Stolle, Y. Yamazaki, O. Bronkalla, A. Morschhauser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-05-01
Series:Space Weather
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641
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author J. Matzka
C. Stolle
Y. Yamazaki
O. Bronkalla
A. Morschhauser
author_facet J. Matzka
C. Stolle
Y. Yamazaki
O. Bronkalla
A. Morschhauser
author_sort J. Matzka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The geomagnetic Kp index is one of the most extensively used indices of geomagnetic activity, both for scientific and operational purposes. This article reviews the properties of the Kp index and provides a reference for users of the Kp index and associated data products as derived and distributed by the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. The near real‐time production of the nowcast Kp index is of particular interest for space weather services and here we describe and evaluate its current setup.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1542-7390
language English
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Space Weather
spelling doaj-art-da1bcba28945461db0ab0ed6be147c012025-01-14T16:31:31ZengWileySpace Weather1542-73902021-05-01195n/an/a10.1029/2020SW002641The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic ActivityJ. Matzka0C. Stolle1Y. Yamazaki2O. Bronkalla3A. Morschhauser4GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam GermanyGFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam GermanyGFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam GermanyGFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam GermanyGFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam GermanyAbstract The geomagnetic Kp index is one of the most extensively used indices of geomagnetic activity, both for scientific and operational purposes. This article reviews the properties of the Kp index and provides a reference for users of the Kp index and associated data products as derived and distributed by the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. The near real‐time production of the nowcast Kp index is of particular interest for space weather services and here we describe and evaluate its current setup.https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641
spellingShingle J. Matzka
C. Stolle
Y. Yamazaki
O. Bronkalla
A. Morschhauser
The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
Space Weather
title The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
title_full The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
title_fullStr The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
title_full_unstemmed The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
title_short The Geomagnetic Kp Index and Derived Indices of Geomagnetic Activity
title_sort geomagnetic kp index and derived indices of geomagnetic activity
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002641
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