Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study

Background: Ferritin plays a crucial role in the host immune response, with elevated serum ferritin levels established in various chronic inflammation-related diseases, including periodontitis. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on salivary ferritin levels...

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Main Authors: Saurabh Tembhurne, Sachin K. Malagi, Dennis V. Abraham, Kshitibhushan S. Pandaw, Arundhuti Mahato, Priyal Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_759_24
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author Saurabh Tembhurne
Sachin K. Malagi
Dennis V. Abraham
Kshitibhushan S. Pandaw
Arundhuti Mahato
Priyal Agrawal
author_facet Saurabh Tembhurne
Sachin K. Malagi
Dennis V. Abraham
Kshitibhushan S. Pandaw
Arundhuti Mahato
Priyal Agrawal
author_sort Saurabh Tembhurne
collection DOAJ
description Background: Ferritin plays a crucial role in the host immune response, with elevated serum ferritin levels established in various chronic inflammation-related diseases, including periodontitis. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on salivary ferritin levels in periodontally healthy and chronic periodontitis patients. Materials and Methods: Fifty patients were selected and divided into two groups: a control group of healthy individuals and an experimental group of chronic periodontitis patients. Salivary samples were collected using the drooling method to assess ferritin levels. The experimental group underwent nonsurgical periodontal therapy, with clinical parameters [plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), oral hygiene index-simplified (OHIS), bleeding point index (BPI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL)] recorded before and one month after therapy. Salivary samples were analyzed using CLIA, and statistical analysis was performed. Results: The control group showed significantly lower ferritin levels compared to the periodontitis group. Post-therapy, the periodontitis group exhibited significant improvements in both clinical parameters and ferritin levels. Conclusion: Salivary ferritin levels effectively predict periodontal disease and the impact of periodontal therapy, demonstrating its potential as a valuable biomarker for diagnosing and monitoring periodontal health.
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spelling doaj-art-d922b39481fa45abaf15ee9fd7a3fbc02025-01-12T14:14:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3266S326810.4103/jpbs.jpbs_759_24Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional StudySaurabh TembhurneSachin K. MalagiDennis V. AbrahamKshitibhushan S. PandawArundhuti MahatoPriyal AgrawalBackground: Ferritin plays a crucial role in the host immune response, with elevated serum ferritin levels established in various chronic inflammation-related diseases, including periodontitis. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of nonsurgical periodontal treatment on salivary ferritin levels in periodontally healthy and chronic periodontitis patients. Materials and Methods: Fifty patients were selected and divided into two groups: a control group of healthy individuals and an experimental group of chronic periodontitis patients. Salivary samples were collected using the drooling method to assess ferritin levels. The experimental group underwent nonsurgical periodontal therapy, with clinical parameters [plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), oral hygiene index-simplified (OHIS), bleeding point index (BPI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL)] recorded before and one month after therapy. Salivary samples were analyzed using CLIA, and statistical analysis was performed. Results: The control group showed significantly lower ferritin levels compared to the periodontitis group. Post-therapy, the periodontitis group exhibited significant improvements in both clinical parameters and ferritin levels. Conclusion: Salivary ferritin levels effectively predict periodontal disease and the impact of periodontal therapy, demonstrating its potential as a valuable biomarker for diagnosing and monitoring periodontal health.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_759_24biomarkerperiodontal therapysalivary ferritin
spellingShingle Saurabh Tembhurne
Sachin K. Malagi
Dennis V. Abraham
Kshitibhushan S. Pandaw
Arundhuti Mahato
Priyal Agrawal
Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
biomarker
periodontal therapy
salivary ferritin
title Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
title_full Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
title_short Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Ferritin Levels as a Predictor Inflammatory Biomarker Before and After Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy- An Interventional Study
title_sort comparative evaluation of salivary ferritin levels as a predictor inflammatory biomarker before and after non surgical periodontal therapy an interventional study
topic biomarker
periodontal therapy
salivary ferritin
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_759_24
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