Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model

Solar flares are large-scale phenomena that have a significant effect on theEarth’s climate. Using the solar flare time series from January 1, 2006 to July 21, 2016,we develop a complex network for predicting solar flares. In the work, hybrid modelis employed to construct complex network. In additio...

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Main Author: Amin Najafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Damghan university 2020-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_180_ff54f8b8df9ccefc5c4ef0fb519cd8ee.pdf
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author Amin Najafi
author_facet Amin Najafi
author_sort Amin Najafi
collection DOAJ
description Solar flares are large-scale phenomena that have a significant effect on theEarth’s climate. Using the solar flare time series from January 1, 2006 to July 21, 2016,we develop a complex network for predicting solar flares. In the work, hybrid modelis employed to construct complex network. In addition to the position of the flaresand their occurrence times, the energy of events based on the Telesca-lovallo modelis also used to develop solar flare network. Using constructed complex network, theOmori’s law for fore flare and after flares associated with a main flare are retrieved. Thefrequency of occurrence of solar flares decreases over time as a power law. Statisticalanalysis of flaring events catalogues indicates that a power-law dependence characterizesthe occurrence of both fore flares and after flares corresponding to a main flare. Thehybrid model reconstructs the Omori’s law for fore flare–after flare process associatedwith a main event.
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publishDate 2020-04-01
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spelling doaj-art-d50028f9db16436a9c189c20ab31c4af2025-01-12T10:10:45ZengDamghan universityIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics2322-49242383-403X2020-04-0171111810.22128/ijaa.2020.399.1079180Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid ModelAmin Najafi0Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Shahid Mofateh, Hamedan Branch, Technical & Vocational University (TVU), Hamedan, IranSolar flares are large-scale phenomena that have a significant effect on theEarth’s climate. Using the solar flare time series from January 1, 2006 to July 21, 2016,we develop a complex network for predicting solar flares. In the work, hybrid modelis employed to construct complex network. In addition to the position of the flaresand their occurrence times, the energy of events based on the Telesca-lovallo modelis also used to develop solar flare network. Using constructed complex network, theOmori’s law for fore flare and after flares associated with a main flare are retrieved. Thefrequency of occurrence of solar flares decreases over time as a power law. Statisticalanalysis of flaring events catalogues indicates that a power-law dependence characterizesthe occurrence of both fore flares and after flares corresponding to a main flare. Thehybrid model reconstructs the Omori’s law for fore flare–after flare process associatedwith a main event.https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_180_ff54f8b8df9ccefc5c4ef0fb519cd8ee.pdfsolar flarecomplex networkhybrid modelomori’s law
spellingShingle Amin Najafi
Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
solar flare
complex network
hybrid model
omori’s law
title Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
title_full Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
title_fullStr Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
title_full_unstemmed Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
title_short Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model
title_sort omori s law in the occurrence of solar flare approach of hybrid model
topic solar flare
complex network
hybrid model
omori’s law
url https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_180_ff54f8b8df9ccefc5c4ef0fb519cd8ee.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aminnajafi omorislawintheoccurrenceofsolarflareapproachofhybridmodel