La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française
The aim of this article is twofold: on the one hand, it is to review the definition of the concept of ‘school form’ and its successive clarifications in Guy Vincent's various papers. I do so by highlighting the historical, sociological and philosophical dimensions of such an approach. This enab...
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| Language: | fra |
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Nantes Université
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Recherches en Éducation |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/ree/12991 |
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| author | Sylvie Jouan |
| author_facet | Sylvie Jouan |
| author_sort | Sylvie Jouan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of this article is twofold: on the one hand, it is to review the definition of the concept of ‘school form’ and its successive clarifications in Guy Vincent's various papers. I do so by highlighting the historical, sociological and philosophical dimensions of such an approach. This enables me to stress the political and moral implications of this concept irreducible to that of structure. On the other hand, I intend to prove, by drawing on the socio-historical context in which this concept was devised, that the school form as it arose in France builds on the pedagogical model inherited from the work of Jean-Baptiste de La Salle. This model is rooted in an ideal of class homogeneity, which, from the beginnings of the republican school to the present day, has had the effect of making it very difficult to accommodate the heterogeneity of the students’ abilities. My analysis is based on the example of multi-grade classes which have long been challenged by this school form, as the latter is incompatible with the former, whose classes are inherently heterogeneous. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d45c515c93d24453b7dd8f8a41df8d98 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1954-3077 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Nantes Université |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Recherches en Éducation |
| spelling | doaj-art-d45c515c93d24453b7dd8f8a41df8d982025-01-10T14:06:42ZfraNantes UniversitéRecherches en Éducation1954-30772024-11-015610.4000/12qxwLa forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire françaiseSylvie JouanThe aim of this article is twofold: on the one hand, it is to review the definition of the concept of ‘school form’ and its successive clarifications in Guy Vincent's various papers. I do so by highlighting the historical, sociological and philosophical dimensions of such an approach. This enables me to stress the political and moral implications of this concept irreducible to that of structure. On the other hand, I intend to prove, by drawing on the socio-historical context in which this concept was devised, that the school form as it arose in France builds on the pedagogical model inherited from the work of Jean-Baptiste de La Salle. This model is rooted in an ideal of class homogeneity, which, from the beginnings of the republican school to the present day, has had the effect of making it very difficult to accommodate the heterogeneity of the students’ abilities. My analysis is based on the example of multi-grade classes which have long been challenged by this school form, as the latter is incompatible with the former, whose classes are inherently heterogeneous.https://journals.openedition.org/ree/12991primary and elementary educationpedagogy: methods and toolschange and innovationschool form |
| spellingShingle | Sylvie Jouan La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française Recherches en Éducation primary and elementary education pedagogy: methods and tools change and innovation school form |
| title | La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française |
| title_full | La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française |
| title_fullStr | La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française |
| title_full_unstemmed | La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française |
| title_short | La forme scolaire : analyse d’un concept clé pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l’hétérogénéité des élèves à l’école primaire française |
| title_sort | la forme scolaire analyse d un concept cle pour comprendre la difficile prise en compte de l heterogeneite des eleves a l ecole primaire francaise |
| topic | primary and elementary education pedagogy: methods and tools change and innovation school form |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/ree/12991 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sylviejouan laformescolaireanalysedunconceptclepourcomprendreladifficilepriseencomptedelheterogeneitedeselevesalecoleprimairefrancaise |