“Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus

This corpus linguistics study offers a diachronic perspective on masculine and feminine address terms by analyzing the frequencies of the pairs “dude”/”dudette” and “bro”/”sis” in the 325 million-word TV Corpus. Results show an increase of the frequency of “dude” and “bro”, a quasi-absence of “dudet...

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Main Author: Marie Flesch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of English Studies 2023-09-01
Series:Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://anglica-journal.com/resources/html/article/details?id=614365
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author Marie Flesch
author_facet Marie Flesch
author_sort Marie Flesch
collection DOAJ
description This corpus linguistics study offers a diachronic perspective on masculine and feminine address terms by analyzing the frequencies of the pairs “dude”/”dudette” and “bro”/”sis” in the 325 million-word TV Corpus. Results show an increase of the frequency of “dude” and “bro”, a quasi-absence of “dudette”, and a stable but low frequency of “sis”. They suggest that “dude” and “bro” have taken on generic meanings, while the usage of “sis” remains kinship-specific. They also show that familiarizers are more frequent in American English than in British and Canadian English, and that their frequency in the TV Corpus is genre-dependent, with animated series and reality television shows being more conducive to their use.
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series Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
spelling doaj-art-d2e2a78dd72e457d93430cbf9c8dab9a2025-01-02T22:38:12ZengInstitute of English StudiesAnglica. An International Journal of English Studies0860-57342023-09-01322234210.7311/0860-5734.32.2.02“Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV CorpusMarie Flesch0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2139-1517University of LorraineThis corpus linguistics study offers a diachronic perspective on masculine and feminine address terms by analyzing the frequencies of the pairs “dude”/”dudette” and “bro”/”sis” in the 325 million-word TV Corpus. Results show an increase of the frequency of “dude” and “bro”, a quasi-absence of “dudette”, and a stable but low frequency of “sis”. They suggest that “dude” and “bro” have taken on generic meanings, while the usage of “sis” remains kinship-specific. They also show that familiarizers are more frequent in American English than in British and Canadian English, and that their frequency in the TV Corpus is genre-dependent, with animated series and reality television shows being more conducive to their use.https://anglica-journal.com/resources/html/article/details?id=614365corpus linguisticsdiachronyaddress termsgender
spellingShingle Marie Flesch
“Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
corpus linguistics
diachrony
address terms
gender
title “Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
title_full “Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
title_fullStr “Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
title_full_unstemmed “Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
title_short “Dude” and “Dudette”, “Bro” and “Sis”: A Diachronic Study of Four Address Terms in the TV Corpus
title_sort dude and dudette bro and sis a diachronic study of four address terms in the tv corpus
topic corpus linguistics
diachrony
address terms
gender
url https://anglica-journal.com/resources/html/article/details?id=614365
work_keys_str_mv AT marieflesch dudeanddudettebroandsisadiachronicstudyoffouraddresstermsinthetvcorpus