Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage

This study evaluated the effectiveness of using a traditional computed tomography (CT) simulation scan in the Leksell Gamma Knife® Icon™ workflow for stereotactic radiosurgery. We compared two workflows, one involving a traditional CT simulation co-registered with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...

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Main Authors: Sridhar Yaddanapudi, Steven M. Herchko, Deepak K. Shrestha, Bonita L. Gianforti, Kathleen A. Kopacka, Kayla M. Lane, Anna C. Harrell, W. Christopher Fox, Sanjeet S. Grewal, Daniel M. Trifiletti, Jennifer L. Peterson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Medical Physics
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_193_24
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author Sridhar Yaddanapudi
Steven M. Herchko
Deepak K. Shrestha
Bonita L. Gianforti
Kathleen A. Kopacka
Kayla M. Lane
Anna C. Harrell
W. Christopher Fox
Sanjeet S. Grewal
Daniel M. Trifiletti
Jennifer L. Peterson
author_facet Sridhar Yaddanapudi
Steven M. Herchko
Deepak K. Shrestha
Bonita L. Gianforti
Kathleen A. Kopacka
Kayla M. Lane
Anna C. Harrell
W. Christopher Fox
Sanjeet S. Grewal
Daniel M. Trifiletti
Jennifer L. Peterson
author_sort Sridhar Yaddanapudi
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the effectiveness of using a traditional computed tomography (CT) simulation scan in the Leksell Gamma Knife® Icon™ workflow for stereotactic radiosurgery. We compared two workflows, one involving a traditional CT simulation co-registered with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cone-beam CT (CBCT) (MRI-CT-CBCT) and another without the CT scan, co-registering the MRI directly with CBCT (MRI-CBCT). The cohort included 50 frame-based (54 targets) and 55 frameless (124 targets) patients treated between August 2020 and December 2022. Target coverage was assessed by the percentage of each target covered by the prescription isodose line. The mean coverage differences for the frame-based and frameless cohorts were −1.20% ± 1.43% and −1.06% ± 1.51%, respectively, with 95% confidence intervals of −1.59, −0.81 and −1.32, −0.79. The MRI-CBCT workflow was deemed noninferior to the MRI-CT-CBCT workflow. Our data indicate that both workflows yield similar results, suggesting that a traditional CT simulation scan is unnecessary.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0971-6203
1998-3913
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Physics
spelling doaj-art-d206e29b5fbf4a0fae5bc6afd5221f2c2025-08-20T04:02:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Medical Physics0971-62031998-39132025-04-0150241541810.4103/jmp.jmp_193_24Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target CoverageSridhar YaddanapudiSteven M. HerchkoDeepak K. ShresthaBonita L. GianfortiKathleen A. KopackaKayla M. LaneAnna C. HarrellW. Christopher FoxSanjeet S. GrewalDaniel M. TrifilettiJennifer L. PetersonThis study evaluated the effectiveness of using a traditional computed tomography (CT) simulation scan in the Leksell Gamma Knife® Icon™ workflow for stereotactic radiosurgery. We compared two workflows, one involving a traditional CT simulation co-registered with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cone-beam CT (CBCT) (MRI-CT-CBCT) and another without the CT scan, co-registering the MRI directly with CBCT (MRI-CBCT). The cohort included 50 frame-based (54 targets) and 55 frameless (124 targets) patients treated between August 2020 and December 2022. Target coverage was assessed by the percentage of each target covered by the prescription isodose line. The mean coverage differences for the frame-based and frameless cohorts were −1.20% ± 1.43% and −1.06% ± 1.51%, respectively, with 95% confidence intervals of −1.59, −0.81 and −1.32, −0.79. The MRI-CBCT workflow was deemed noninferior to the MRI-CT-CBCT workflow. Our data indicate that both workflows yield similar results, suggesting that a traditional CT simulation scan is unnecessary.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_193_24co-registrationframeframelessgamma knifeworkflow
spellingShingle Sridhar Yaddanapudi
Steven M. Herchko
Deepak K. Shrestha
Bonita L. Gianforti
Kathleen A. Kopacka
Kayla M. Lane
Anna C. Harrell
W. Christopher Fox
Sanjeet S. Grewal
Daniel M. Trifiletti
Jennifer L. Peterson
Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
Journal of Medical Physics
co-registration
frame
frameless
gamma knife
workflow
title Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
title_full Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
title_fullStr Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
title_full_unstemmed Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
title_short Computed Tomography Simulation for Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Impact on Target Coverage
title_sort computed tomography simulation for gamma knife radiosurgery impact on target coverage
topic co-registration
frame
frameless
gamma knife
workflow
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jmp.jmp_193_24
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