Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis

Abstract The efficacy of paraprobiotics from Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 (LP5195-P) in alleviating atopic dermatitis (AD) through microbiome modulation and its safety were evaluated in AD-induced mice. Oral administration of LP5195-P to mice for 8 weeks after AD induction was used to inve...

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Main Authors: Ahyoung Lim, Jihye Baek, Minju Seo, Ki-young Kim, Seonghan Kim, Woongkwon Kwak, Jaeho Lee, Jungki Kwak, Won-Joo Yoon, Wonyong Kim, Seokmin Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16102-5
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author Ahyoung Lim
Jihye Baek
Minju Seo
Ki-young Kim
Seonghan Kim
Woongkwon Kwak
Jaeho Lee
Jungki Kwak
Won-Joo Yoon
Wonyong Kim
Seokmin Yoon
author_facet Ahyoung Lim
Jihye Baek
Minju Seo
Ki-young Kim
Seonghan Kim
Woongkwon Kwak
Jaeho Lee
Jungki Kwak
Won-Joo Yoon
Wonyong Kim
Seokmin Yoon
author_sort Ahyoung Lim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The efficacy of paraprobiotics from Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 (LP5195-P) in alleviating atopic dermatitis (AD) through microbiome modulation and its safety were evaluated in AD-induced mice. Oral administration of LP5195-P to mice for 8 weeks after AD induction was used to investigate changes in microbiota, immune regulation, and symptoms of dermatitis. Taxonomic analysis of the gut microbiota revealed substantially higher bacterial diversity and abundance in LP5195-P treated group compared to that in negative control. Metabolic analysis revealed significant changes in short-chain fatty acid levels. These microbiome changes correlated with alterations in immune modulation. Furthermore, LP5195-P treatment decreased gene expression related to Treg and Th2 responses in the ileum and skin. Improvements in AD symptoms, including edema and erythema, were observed, and inhibitory effects on histamine release and β-hexosaminidase activity were demonstrated. In conclusion, LP5195-P administration induced a balanced immune response involving gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic candidate for AD.
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spelling doaj-art-d13f093f50f7415c872f0f2d2a43c87e2025-08-24T11:19:10ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-16102-5Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysisAhyoung Lim0Jihye Baek1Minju Seo2Ki-young Kim3Seonghan Kim4Woongkwon Kwak5Jaeho Lee6Jungki Kwak7Won-Joo Yoon8Wonyong Kim9Seokmin Yoon10Lotte R&D CenterDepartment of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of MedicineLotte R&D CenterDepartment of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of MedicineLotte R&D CenterLotte R&D CenterLotte R&D CenterLotte R&D CenterLotte R&D CenterDepartment of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of MedicineLotte R&D CenterAbstract The efficacy of paraprobiotics from Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 (LP5195-P) in alleviating atopic dermatitis (AD) through microbiome modulation and its safety were evaluated in AD-induced mice. Oral administration of LP5195-P to mice for 8 weeks after AD induction was used to investigate changes in microbiota, immune regulation, and symptoms of dermatitis. Taxonomic analysis of the gut microbiota revealed substantially higher bacterial diversity and abundance in LP5195-P treated group compared to that in negative control. Metabolic analysis revealed significant changes in short-chain fatty acid levels. These microbiome changes correlated with alterations in immune modulation. Furthermore, LP5195-P treatment decreased gene expression related to Treg and Th2 responses in the ileum and skin. Improvements in AD symptoms, including edema and erythema, were observed, and inhibitory effects on histamine release and β-hexosaminidase activity were demonstrated. In conclusion, LP5195-P administration induced a balanced immune response involving gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic candidate for AD.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16102-5Atopic dermatitisLactiplantibacillus plantarumParaprobioticsGut microbiomeGenome characterizationSafety
spellingShingle Ahyoung Lim
Jihye Baek
Minju Seo
Ki-young Kim
Seonghan Kim
Woongkwon Kwak
Jaeho Lee
Jungki Kwak
Won-Joo Yoon
Wonyong Kim
Seokmin Yoon
Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
Scientific Reports
Atopic dermatitis
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Paraprobiotics
Gut microbiome
Genome characterization
Safety
title Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
title_full Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
title_fullStr Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
title_full_unstemmed Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
title_short Atopic dermatitis-alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum LRCC5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
title_sort atopic dermatitis alleviating effects of lactiplantibacillus plantarum lrcc5195 paraprobiotics through microbiome modulation and safety assessment via genomic characterization and in vitro analysis
topic Atopic dermatitis
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Paraprobiotics
Gut microbiome
Genome characterization
Safety
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16102-5
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