Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse

Background. More knowledge of gender inequalities in occupational health, particularly those related with the insurance system, is necessary for prevention. Objectives. Describe the role of gender differences in the recognition and declaration of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) as occupational disea...

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Main Authors: Isabelle Probst, Silvana Salerno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST) 2016-11-01
Series:Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/4889
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author Isabelle Probst
Silvana Salerno
author_facet Isabelle Probst
Silvana Salerno
author_sort Isabelle Probst
collection DOAJ
description Background. More knowledge of gender inequalities in occupational health, particularly those related with the insurance system, is necessary for prevention. Objectives. Describe the role of gender differences in the recognition and declaration of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) as occupational diseases in two countries, Switzerland and Italy. Data Sources. Statistics of the Swiss and Italian occupational health insurance systems. Results. A lower recognition rate of musculoskeletal disorders in women was found in both countries. This result is primarily explained by each country’s compensation system. In Italy, it was mainly due to the list of occupational diseases, and in Switzerland, case law and the interpretation of scientific data. Discussion. Gender inequalities in the recognition of musculoskeletal work-related diseases are confirmed as has been already shown in other countries (Canada and Belgium). Gender-oriented national statistical data and their monitoring by both Italy and Switzerland would foster preventive actions.
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publisher Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)
record_format Article
series Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
spelling doaj-art-d105247735da49fbbcb864383cf711102025-01-09T16:01:02ZengInstitut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé1481-93842016-11-0118210.4000/pistes.4889Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en SuisseIsabelle ProbstSilvana SalernoBackground. More knowledge of gender inequalities in occupational health, particularly those related with the insurance system, is necessary for prevention. Objectives. Describe the role of gender differences in the recognition and declaration of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) as occupational diseases in two countries, Switzerland and Italy. Data Sources. Statistics of the Swiss and Italian occupational health insurance systems. Results. A lower recognition rate of musculoskeletal disorders in women was found in both countries. This result is primarily explained by each country’s compensation system. In Italy, it was mainly due to the list of occupational diseases, and in Switzerland, case law and the interpretation of scientific data. Discussion. Gender inequalities in the recognition of musculoskeletal work-related diseases are confirmed as has been already shown in other countries (Canada and Belgium). Gender-oriented national statistical data and their monitoring by both Italy and Switzerland would foster preventive actions.https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/4889gendermusculoskeletal disordersoccupational diseasesItalySwitzerland
spellingShingle Isabelle Probst
Silvana Salerno
Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
gender
musculoskeletal disorders
occupational diseases
Italy
Switzerland
title Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
title_full Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
title_fullStr Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
title_full_unstemmed Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
title_short Biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles : l’exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS) en Italie et en Suisse
title_sort biais de genre dans la reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles l exemple des troubles musculosquelettiques tms en italie et en suisse
topic gender
musculoskeletal disorders
occupational diseases
Italy
Switzerland
url https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/4889
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