An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI

Recently, dynamic amplifier (DA) has emerged as a popular alternative to static current closed-loop operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) due to their highly power-efficient integration-based settling, with the main limitation being their linearity performance. We present a DA that achieves &...

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Main Authors: Bangda Yang, Trevor Caldwell, Anthony Chan Carusone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10774063/
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author Bangda Yang
Trevor Caldwell
Anthony Chan Carusone
author_facet Bangda Yang
Trevor Caldwell
Anthony Chan Carusone
author_sort Bangda Yang
collection DOAJ
description Recently, dynamic amplifier (DA) has emerged as a popular alternative to static current closed-loop operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) due to their highly power-efficient integration-based settling, with the main limitation being their linearity performance. We present a DA that achieves −52 dB in total harmonic distortion (THD) through an analog technique by which the expanding and compressing nonlinearities in the input transistors cancel one another. A pipeline-SAR analog-to-digital converter (ADC) incorporating the linearized DA in both the input buffer and the first residue amplifier (RA) stage was designed and fabricated using the GlobalFoundries 22nm fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) process. Measurements showed the ADC achieved a signal-to-noise-distortion ratio (SNDR) of 37 dB at 920 MS/s consuming a total power of 1.8mW for a Walden FOM (FOMW) of 34.9 fJ/conv. With the input buffer, the achieved FOMW is 68.4 fJ/conv. The linearization technique provided a 8 dB improvement in SNDR at its optimal biasing with a negligible power overhead of approximately 5%. In general, it is expected that an 8 dB SNDR improvement would require 2.5 times the power consumption for a mismatch-limited design (Walden FOM) or 6.3 times the power for a noise-limited design (Schreier FOM).
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
spelling doaj-art-d0a3542fbc974ce98b47e28ec739fd252025-01-08T00:01:59ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems2644-12252025-01-016506210.1109/OJCAS.2024.350974610774063An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOIBangda Yang0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0057-1004Trevor Caldwell1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3880-6421Anthony Chan Carusone2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0977-7516Edward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaEdward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaEdward S. Rogers Sr. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaRecently, dynamic amplifier (DA) has emerged as a popular alternative to static current closed-loop operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) due to their highly power-efficient integration-based settling, with the main limitation being their linearity performance. We present a DA that achieves −52 dB in total harmonic distortion (THD) through an analog technique by which the expanding and compressing nonlinearities in the input transistors cancel one another. A pipeline-SAR analog-to-digital converter (ADC) incorporating the linearized DA in both the input buffer and the first residue amplifier (RA) stage was designed and fabricated using the GlobalFoundries 22nm fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) process. Measurements showed the ADC achieved a signal-to-noise-distortion ratio (SNDR) of 37 dB at 920 MS/s consuming a total power of 1.8mW for a Walden FOM (FOMW) of 34.9 fJ/conv. With the input buffer, the achieved FOMW is 68.4 fJ/conv. The linearization technique provided a 8 dB improvement in SNDR at its optimal biasing with a negligible power overhead of approximately 5%. In general, it is expected that an 8 dB SNDR improvement would require 2.5 times the power consumption for a mismatch-limited design (Walden FOM) or 6.3 times the power for a noise-limited design (Schreier FOM).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10774063/Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)dynamic amplifierpipelined-SARlinearityfully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI)
spellingShingle Bangda Yang
Trevor Caldwell
Anthony Chan Carusone
An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
IEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
dynamic amplifier
pipelined-SAR
linearity
fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI)
title An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
title_full An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
title_fullStr An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
title_full_unstemmed An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
title_short An Energy-Efficient Pipeline-SAR ADC Using Linearized Dynamic Amplifiers and Input Buffer in 22nm FDSOI
title_sort energy efficient pipeline sar adc using linearized dynamic amplifiers and input buffer in 22nm fdsoi
topic Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
dynamic amplifier
pipelined-SAR
linearity
fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10774063/
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