Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study

The present study aimed to identify factors associated with the Stages of Change (SoC) for physical activity among adolescents who participated in a school-based health promotion intervention. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 8,071 students whose average age was 13.9 (SD ± 2.4)...

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Main Authors: Luiza Ricardo, Airton Rombaldi, Daniele Kopp, Rodrigo Ferreira, Pedro Hallal, Mario Azevedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde 2016-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
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Online Access:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/5454
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author Luiza Ricardo
Airton Rombaldi
Daniele Kopp
Rodrigo Ferreira
Pedro Hallal
Mario Azevedo
author_facet Luiza Ricardo
Airton Rombaldi
Daniele Kopp
Rodrigo Ferreira
Pedro Hallal
Mario Azevedo
author_sort Luiza Ricardo
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to identify factors associated with the Stages of Change (SoC) for physical activity among adolescents who participated in a school-based health promotion intervention. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 8,071 students whose average age was 13.9 (SD ± 2.4) years. To evaluate the SoC, an adaptation of the questionnaire proposed by Dumith, Domingues and Gigante (2009) was used, considering physical activities performed at least three times per week during 20 minutes. Data collection was carried out from October to November 2013 through self-administered questionnaires in the classroom. The prevalence of students in each stage was: 12.1% in the Pre-contemplation stage, 7.7% Contemplation, 16.8% Preparation, 21.8% Action and 41.6% in the Maintenance stage. Males were more associated with the stages of Action (RR 1.28, 95% CI 1.07-1.54; p = 0.006) and Maintenance (RR 3.57, 95% CI 3.02-4.23; p <0.001) compared to females. Economic level and knowledge about health showed a direct relationship to the Action and Maintenance stages. A large portion of the sample was located in active stages. Being male, being in lower school grades and having a higher index of assets were associated with higher SoC. Knowledge about physical activity and health was directly related to the Preparation, Action and Maintenance stages, pointing to a positive effect on intention or active behavior.
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spelling doaj-art-d065d7db9dae4fdb8ee15b34f1c7eab42025-01-03T01:01:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e SaúdeRevista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde1413-34822317-16342016-03-0120610.12820/rbafs.v.20n6p569Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional studyLuiza Ricardo0Airton Rombaldi1Daniele Kopp2Rodrigo Ferreira3Pedro Hallal4Mario Azevedo5Programa de pós-graduação em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de pós-graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Estatística e Modelagem Quantitativa, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria.Programa de pós-graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal de Pelotas.Programa de pós-graduação em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de pós-graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal de Pelotas.The present study aimed to identify factors associated with the Stages of Change (SoC) for physical activity among adolescents who participated in a school-based health promotion intervention. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 8,071 students whose average age was 13.9 (SD ± 2.4) years. To evaluate the SoC, an adaptation of the questionnaire proposed by Dumith, Domingues and Gigante (2009) was used, considering physical activities performed at least three times per week during 20 minutes. Data collection was carried out from October to November 2013 through self-administered questionnaires in the classroom. The prevalence of students in each stage was: 12.1% in the Pre-contemplation stage, 7.7% Contemplation, 16.8% Preparation, 21.8% Action and 41.6% in the Maintenance stage. Males were more associated with the stages of Action (RR 1.28, 95% CI 1.07-1.54; p = 0.006) and Maintenance (RR 3.57, 95% CI 3.02-4.23; p <0.001) compared to females. Economic level and knowledge about health showed a direct relationship to the Action and Maintenance stages. A large portion of the sample was located in active stages. Being male, being in lower school grades and having a higher index of assets were associated with higher SoC. Knowledge about physical activity and health was directly related to the Preparation, Action and Maintenance stages, pointing to a positive effect on intention or active behavior.https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/5454StudentsIntervention StudiesTheoretical ModelsMotor ActivityExerciseHealth Promotion
spellingShingle Luiza Ricardo
Airton Rombaldi
Daniele Kopp
Rodrigo Ferreira
Pedro Hallal
Mario Azevedo
Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde
Students
Intervention Studies
Theoretical Models
Motor Activity
Exercise
Health Promotion
title Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
title_full Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
title_short Stages of Change for physical activity after a school-based intervention: a cross-sectional study
title_sort stages of change for physical activity after a school based intervention a cross sectional study
topic Students
Intervention Studies
Theoretical Models
Motor Activity
Exercise
Health Promotion
url https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/5454
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AT rodrigoferreira stagesofchangeforphysicalactivityafteraschoolbasedinterventionacrosssectionalstudy
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