A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection

We report the first published case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae causing subdural empyema. This 66-year-old male patient had relevant exposure history including living in a tent in the woods and having direct contact with wildlife. His main symptom which triggered his presentation was diplopia wit...

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Main Authors: Kevin Andrew Smith, Alejandra Méndez, Lindsey J. Reese
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crdi/6625621
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author Kevin Andrew Smith
Alejandra Méndez
Lindsey J. Reese
author_facet Kevin Andrew Smith
Alejandra Méndez
Lindsey J. Reese
author_sort Kevin Andrew Smith
collection DOAJ
description We report the first published case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae causing subdural empyema. This 66-year-old male patient had relevant exposure history including living in a tent in the woods and having direct contact with wildlife. His main symptom which triggered his presentation was diplopia with exam findings consistent with a left partial oculomotor nerve palsy. Initial attempts at less invasive source control via burr holes alone failed. He was treated successfully with craniectomy and aqueous penicillin G with a duration of 6 weeks following surgery. CNS infection as the primary manifestation of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae has been reported in only one other case based on our review of the literature. This pathogen demonstrates an ability to manifest infection in many ways and remains susceptible to narrow spectrum beta-lactams.
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spelling doaj-art-cfb4a839bd254f6bb132021c76ff99ff2025-08-20T03:44:04ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66332025-01-01202510.1155/crdi/6625621A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS InfectionKevin Andrew Smith0Alejandra Méndez1Lindsey J. Reese2Infectious DiseaseInternal MedicineInfectious DiseaseWe report the first published case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae causing subdural empyema. This 66-year-old male patient had relevant exposure history including living in a tent in the woods and having direct contact with wildlife. His main symptom which triggered his presentation was diplopia with exam findings consistent with a left partial oculomotor nerve palsy. Initial attempts at less invasive source control via burr holes alone failed. He was treated successfully with craniectomy and aqueous penicillin G with a duration of 6 weeks following surgery. CNS infection as the primary manifestation of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae has been reported in only one other case based on our review of the literature. This pathogen demonstrates an ability to manifest infection in many ways and remains susceptible to narrow spectrum beta-lactams.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crdi/6625621
spellingShingle Kevin Andrew Smith
Alejandra Méndez
Lindsey J. Reese
A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
title_full A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
title_fullStr A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
title_full_unstemmed A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
title_short A Man Living in the Wilderness Presents With a Unique Case of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Causing Primary CNS Infection
title_sort man living in the wilderness presents with a unique case of erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae causing primary cns infection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crdi/6625621
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