Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents

Population growth and agricultural intensification lead to stress on landscapes that are highly sensitive to land-use changes. An increase in irrigation-triggered landslides (ITL) in dry climates has negative impacts on local communities. However, evolution and global impacts of ITL are little-known...

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Main Authors: Zijing Liu, Haijun Qiu, Yaru Zhu, Wenchao Huangfu, Bingfeng Ye, Yingdong Wei, Bingzhe Tang, Ulrich Kamp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843224005983
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author Zijing Liu
Haijun Qiu
Yaru Zhu
Wenchao Huangfu
Bingfeng Ye
Yingdong Wei
Bingzhe Tang
Ulrich Kamp
author_facet Zijing Liu
Haijun Qiu
Yaru Zhu
Wenchao Huangfu
Bingfeng Ye
Yingdong Wei
Bingzhe Tang
Ulrich Kamp
author_sort Zijing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Population growth and agricultural intensification lead to stress on landscapes that are highly sensitive to land-use changes. An increase in irrigation-triggered landslides (ITL) in dry climates has negative impacts on local communities. However, evolution and global impacts of ITL are little-known. Here, we use Multi-Temporal Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (MT-InSAR), vectorization, and differential method to study surface deformation, ground displacement, and changes in headscarp morphology and topography in regions prone to ITL, aiming to uncover the evolution and spatiotemporal distribution of ITL. Findings show that the most severe surface deformation of ITL occurs on the landslide body. Meanwhile, the ITL displacement curve indicates the ITL will maintain continuous movement for at least 7 years, while ancient ITL also poses a threat. Moreover, the headscarp of ITL shows lateral expansion and longitudinal retrogression on the horizontal ground, whereby the scale of expansion is greater than that of retrogression, which transforms landslides into landslide clusters. Finally, the topographic changes further reveal that the main development pattern of ITL is lateral expansion. We suggest that the frequency and disaster-causing ability of ITL will increase greatly with further population growth and related intensification in the agricultural sector.
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spelling doaj-art-cf77a9f40b5e4d8e92a2e95329a4b51d2024-11-16T05:10:21ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation1569-84322024-11-01134104242Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continentsZijing Liu0Haijun Qiu1Yaru Zhu2Wenchao Huangfu3Bingfeng Ye4Yingdong Wei5Bingzhe Tang6Ulrich Kamp7College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China; Corresponding author at: College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, ChinaEarth and Environmental Sciences Discipline, Department of Natural Sciences, University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, MI 48104, USAPopulation growth and agricultural intensification lead to stress on landscapes that are highly sensitive to land-use changes. An increase in irrigation-triggered landslides (ITL) in dry climates has negative impacts on local communities. However, evolution and global impacts of ITL are little-known. Here, we use Multi-Temporal Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (MT-InSAR), vectorization, and differential method to study surface deformation, ground displacement, and changes in headscarp morphology and topography in regions prone to ITL, aiming to uncover the evolution and spatiotemporal distribution of ITL. Findings show that the most severe surface deformation of ITL occurs on the landslide body. Meanwhile, the ITL displacement curve indicates the ITL will maintain continuous movement for at least 7 years, while ancient ITL also poses a threat. Moreover, the headscarp of ITL shows lateral expansion and longitudinal retrogression on the horizontal ground, whereby the scale of expansion is greater than that of retrogression, which transforms landslides into landslide clusters. Finally, the topographic changes further reveal that the main development pattern of ITL is lateral expansion. We suggest that the frequency and disaster-causing ability of ITL will increase greatly with further population growth and related intensification in the agricultural sector.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843224005983IrrigationIntensive farmingLandslide activitySurface deformationDeserts
spellingShingle Zijing Liu
Haijun Qiu
Yaru Zhu
Wenchao Huangfu
Bingfeng Ye
Yingdong Wei
Bingzhe Tang
Ulrich Kamp
Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Irrigation
Intensive farming
Landslide activity
Surface deformation
Deserts
title Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
title_full Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
title_fullStr Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
title_full_unstemmed Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
title_short Increasing irrigation-triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
title_sort increasing irrigation triggered landslide activity caused by intensive farming in deserts on three continents
topic Irrigation
Intensive farming
Landslide activity
Surface deformation
Deserts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843224005983
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