Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe

Employment rates of ageing workforce have become a major concern, in particular for international organisms. In this article we analyze the links between work constraints and employment of elderly, by comparing various European countries. Ergonomic and demographic methodologies are being called on....

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Main Authors: Céline Mardon, Serge Volkoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST) 2011-05-01
Series:Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/1740
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author Céline Mardon
Serge Volkoff
author_facet Céline Mardon
Serge Volkoff
author_sort Céline Mardon
collection DOAJ
description Employment rates of ageing workforce have become a major concern, in particular for international organisms. In this article we analyze the links between work constraints and employment of elderly, by comparing various European countries. Ergonomic and demographic methodologies are being called on. Local studies and statistical approaches actually emphasize difficulties, especially perceived by elderly workers, in relation with four main types of constraints : painful positions, shift work, high time pressure, and fast paced changes in techniques or organisation. For each of these characteristics, we first recap why it is tricky for elderly, then we study its relations with seniors’ employment rate in 25 countries, using the ESWC data (European Survey on Working Conditions). Our results suggest that « high performance » countries in terms of senior employment have, better than others, mastered or adapted these characteristics, in particular by lowering physical efforts, and by promoting lifelong learning.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1481-9384
language English
publishDate 2011-05-01
publisher Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)
record_format Article
series Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
spelling doaj-art-cf47b10d09b0400ebfd6e37cf5a4ef672025-01-09T16:01:39ZengInstitut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé1481-93842011-05-0113110.4000/pistes.1740Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’EuropeCéline MardonSerge VolkoffEmployment rates of ageing workforce have become a major concern, in particular for international organisms. In this article we analyze the links between work constraints and employment of elderly, by comparing various European countries. Ergonomic and demographic methodologies are being called on. Local studies and statistical approaches actually emphasize difficulties, especially perceived by elderly workers, in relation with four main types of constraints : painful positions, shift work, high time pressure, and fast paced changes in techniques or organisation. For each of these characteristics, we first recap why it is tricky for elderly, then we study its relations with seniors’ employment rate in 25 countries, using the ESWC data (European Survey on Working Conditions). Our results suggest that « high performance » countries in terms of senior employment have, better than others, mastered or adapted these characteristics, in particular by lowering physical efforts, and by promoting lifelong learning.https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/1740trainingtime constraintsageingageschedulespositions
spellingShingle Céline Mardon
Serge Volkoff
Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé
training
time constraints
ageing
age
schedules
positions
title Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
title_full Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
title_fullStr Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
title_full_unstemmed Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
title_short Emploi des « seniors » et conditions de travail : une étude statistique comparative entre pays d’Europe
title_sort emploi des seniors et conditions de travail une etude statistique comparative entre pays d europe
topic training
time constraints
ageing
age
schedules
positions
url https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/1740
work_keys_str_mv AT celinemardon emploidesseniorsetconditionsdetravailuneetudestatistiquecomparativeentrepaysdeurope
AT sergevolkoff emploidesseniorsetconditionsdetravailuneetudestatistiquecomparativeentrepaysdeurope