Causality of brane universe via the general bulk-based formalism with a non-zero Schwarzschild mass

In brane-world scenarios, electromagnetic waves (EMWs) are confined to the brane, while gravitational waves (GWs) can propagate through the bulk spacetime. This fundamental difference has been exploited in multiple cosmological studies to address some issues, such as the well-known horizon problem....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Molin Liu, Xi Zhou, Xiangsheng Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325005830
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!