Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco

The olive tree is the main fruit species cultivated in Morocco representing 65% of the national fruit trees area with 1 098 000 (1.1 million) hectares. The olive sector contributes over 6.8 billion MAD in added value, around 5% of the national agricultural product (GNP) and around 19% of total edibl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Faouzi Bekkaoui, Lhassane Sikaoui, Abdelaziz Bouizgaren, Abderraouf El Antari, Ahmed El Bakkali, Yamna Ouguas, Hayat Zaher, Ahmed Ait Hmida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Agronomic Research "INRA" Morocco 2024-09-01
Series:African and Mediterranean Agricultural Journal - Al Awamia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/Afrimed/article/view/43465
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841556308865581056
author Faouzi Bekkaoui
Lhassane Sikaoui
Abdelaziz Bouizgaren
Abderraouf El Antari
Ahmed El Bakkali
Yamna Ouguas
Hayat Zaher
Ahmed Ait Hmida
author_facet Faouzi Bekkaoui
Lhassane Sikaoui
Abdelaziz Bouizgaren
Abderraouf El Antari
Ahmed El Bakkali
Yamna Ouguas
Hayat Zaher
Ahmed Ait Hmida
author_sort Faouzi Bekkaoui
collection DOAJ
description The olive tree is the main fruit species cultivated in Morocco representing 65% of the national fruit trees area with 1 098 000 (1.1 million) hectares. The olive sector contributes over 6.8 billion MAD in added value, around 5% of the national agricultural product (GNP) and around 19% of total edible oil consumption. Therefore, the olive sector is an important component of the national strategies, Plan Maroc Vert (PMV, 2008-2019) and currently Generation Green (2020-2030) aimed at modernizing and developing olive sector by improving olive oil productivity and quality and thereby increasing farmer’s income. For this reason, a contract program consistent with the Generation Green strategy foundations was signed with a Moroccan interprofessional organization ‘Interprolive’ aimed to develop and modernize the olive sector over the 2020-2030 period. This contract program gives priority to the human element and sustainable eco-efficient agricultural agriculture. Its main objective is enhancing competitiveness of olive sector by improving productivity and quality of olive products and olive chain value. Therefore, strengthening research and development related to olive sector is required. INRA as a public research institution is engaged in implementation of Generation Green strategy by carrying out a mid-term olive research project to promote the olive-growing sector. This olive research program is carried out at INRA Marrakech and INRA Meknes and includes five main topics: (i) Conservation and valorization of genetic resources; (ii) Irrigation and fertilization management; (iii) Integrated pest management; (iv) Olive oil quality and valorization; and (v) Olive value chain analysis. The research results from these activities have contributed to improving the productivity, sustainability, and competitiveness of the olive sector.
format Article
id doaj-art-ca46b3a307e646b396e34457c559b825
institution Kabale University
issn 0572-2721
2658-9184
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher National Institute of Agronomic Research "INRA" Morocco
record_format Article
series African and Mediterranean Agricultural Journal - Al Awamia
spelling doaj-art-ca46b3a307e646b396e34457c559b8252025-01-07T10:37:56ZengNational Institute of Agronomic Research "INRA" MoroccoAfrican and Mediterranean Agricultural Journal - Al Awamia0572-27212658-91842024-09-0114412010.34874/IMIST.PRSM/afrimed-i144.4346535780Current state of INRA research on olive trees in MoroccoFaouzi Bekkaoui0Lhassane Sikaoui1Abdelaziz Bouizgaren2Abderraouf El Antari3Ahmed El Bakkali4Yamna Ouguas5Hayat Zaher6Ahmed Ait Hmida7INRA / National Institute of Agricultural ResearchINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MeknesINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechINRA / Regional Center of Agricultural Research of MarrakechThe olive tree is the main fruit species cultivated in Morocco representing 65% of the national fruit trees area with 1 098 000 (1.1 million) hectares. The olive sector contributes over 6.8 billion MAD in added value, around 5% of the national agricultural product (GNP) and around 19% of total edible oil consumption. Therefore, the olive sector is an important component of the national strategies, Plan Maroc Vert (PMV, 2008-2019) and currently Generation Green (2020-2030) aimed at modernizing and developing olive sector by improving olive oil productivity and quality and thereby increasing farmer’s income. For this reason, a contract program consistent with the Generation Green strategy foundations was signed with a Moroccan interprofessional organization ‘Interprolive’ aimed to develop and modernize the olive sector over the 2020-2030 period. This contract program gives priority to the human element and sustainable eco-efficient agricultural agriculture. Its main objective is enhancing competitiveness of olive sector by improving productivity and quality of olive products and olive chain value. Therefore, strengthening research and development related to olive sector is required. INRA as a public research institution is engaged in implementation of Generation Green strategy by carrying out a mid-term olive research project to promote the olive-growing sector. This olive research program is carried out at INRA Marrakech and INRA Meknes and includes five main topics: (i) Conservation and valorization of genetic resources; (ii) Irrigation and fertilization management; (iii) Integrated pest management; (iv) Olive oil quality and valorization; and (v) Olive value chain analysis. The research results from these activities have contributed to improving the productivity, sustainability, and competitiveness of the olive sector.https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/Afrimed/article/view/43465olive (olea europaea l.)inra olive research programolive sectorresiliencecompetitiveness
spellingShingle Faouzi Bekkaoui
Lhassane Sikaoui
Abdelaziz Bouizgaren
Abderraouf El Antari
Ahmed El Bakkali
Yamna Ouguas
Hayat Zaher
Ahmed Ait Hmida
Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
African and Mediterranean Agricultural Journal - Al Awamia
olive (olea europaea l.)
inra olive research program
olive sector
resilience
competitiveness
title Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
title_full Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
title_fullStr Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
title_short Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco
title_sort current state of inra research on olive trees in morocco
topic olive (olea europaea l.)
inra olive research program
olive sector
resilience
competitiveness
url https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/Afrimed/article/view/43465
work_keys_str_mv AT faouzibekkaoui currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT lhassanesikaoui currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT abdelazizbouizgaren currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT abderraoufelantari currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT ahmedelbakkali currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT yamnaouguas currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT hayatzaher currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco
AT ahmedaithmida currentstateofinraresearchonolivetreesinmorocco