Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme

With the progression of big data and cloud computing technologies, there has been an escalating trend in cross-institutional data sharing and interaction within the financial sector. However, the frequent occurrence of privacy breaches poses significant challenges to ensuring data security protectio...

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Main Authors: XU Shujiang, ZHANG Chaoyang, WANG Lianhai, ZHANG Shuhui, SHAO Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2024-04-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024031
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author XU Shujiang
ZHANG Chaoyang
WANG Lianhai
ZHANG Shuhui
SHAO Wei
author_facet XU Shujiang
ZHANG Chaoyang
WANG Lianhai
ZHANG Shuhui
SHAO Wei
author_sort XU Shujiang
collection DOAJ
description With the progression of big data and cloud computing technologies, there has been an escalating trend in cross-institutional data sharing and interaction within the financial sector. However, the frequent occurrence of privacy breaches poses significant challenges to ensuring data security protection. This necessitates the elevation of requirements for identity authentication across data centers and other technologies related to data security management. The traditional centralized identity authentication schemes are inherently flawed in security and scalability, which hampers their ability to meet the demands of high-frequency cross-center data sharing applications. The blockchain technology has emerged as a potential solution, offering exceptional characteristics such as a distributed nature, tamper-proof properties, traceability, and the ability to achieve multi-party consensus. In practical application scenarios, it is essential to not only protect the privacy of user identities but also to effectively regulate anonymous identities. An anonymous and supervisable cross-data center identity authentication scheme based on blockchain was proposed. This scheme did not necessitate alterations to the original architecture of each data center. Instead, a distributed multi-center consortium blockchain was formed by leveraging more than one server from each data center to establish a data center union. Blockchain technology was utilized to ensure the transparency and reliability of the identity authentication process. Additionally, attribute signatures were employed to safeguard user identity privacy while simultaneously creating an identity mapping table that facilitated the tracking of real user identities. Consequently, the scheme was designed to protect user privacy during cross-data center identity authentication and to enable effective supervision over anonymous identities. A thorough security analysis and the results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme possesses the following attributes: it does not require users to re-register, it exhibits characteristics of unforgeability and traceability, and it is capable of withstanding various network attacks, including replay attacks, denial of service attacks, tampering attacks, and man-in-the-middle attacks.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-109X
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD
record_format Article
series 网络与信息安全学报
spelling doaj-art-c7695fc24e5945e698782038a1c7e1e32025-01-15T03:17:11ZengPOSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD网络与信息安全学报2096-109X2024-04-0110475863897620Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication schemeXU ShujiangZHANG ChaoyangWANG LianhaiZHANG ShuhuiSHAO WeiWith the progression of big data and cloud computing technologies, there has been an escalating trend in cross-institutional data sharing and interaction within the financial sector. However, the frequent occurrence of privacy breaches poses significant challenges to ensuring data security protection. This necessitates the elevation of requirements for identity authentication across data centers and other technologies related to data security management. The traditional centralized identity authentication schemes are inherently flawed in security and scalability, which hampers their ability to meet the demands of high-frequency cross-center data sharing applications. The blockchain technology has emerged as a potential solution, offering exceptional characteristics such as a distributed nature, tamper-proof properties, traceability, and the ability to achieve multi-party consensus. In practical application scenarios, it is essential to not only protect the privacy of user identities but also to effectively regulate anonymous identities. An anonymous and supervisable cross-data center identity authentication scheme based on blockchain was proposed. This scheme did not necessitate alterations to the original architecture of each data center. Instead, a distributed multi-center consortium blockchain was formed by leveraging more than one server from each data center to establish a data center union. Blockchain technology was utilized to ensure the transparency and reliability of the identity authentication process. Additionally, attribute signatures were employed to safeguard user identity privacy while simultaneously creating an identity mapping table that facilitated the tracking of real user identities. Consequently, the scheme was designed to protect user privacy during cross-data center identity authentication and to enable effective supervision over anonymous identities. A thorough security analysis and the results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme possesses the following attributes: it does not require users to re-register, it exhibits characteristics of unforgeability and traceability, and it is capable of withstanding various network attacks, including replay attacks, denial of service attacks, tampering attacks, and man-in-the-middle attacks.http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024031data securityblockchainidentity authenticationprivacy protectionidentity regulation
spellingShingle XU Shujiang
ZHANG Chaoyang
WANG Lianhai
ZHANG Shuhui
SHAO Wei
Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
网络与信息安全学报
data security
blockchain
identity authentication
privacy protection
identity regulation
title Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
title_full Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
title_fullStr Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
title_short Blockchain-based cross-data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
title_sort blockchain based cross data center anonymous and verifiable identity authentication scheme
topic data security
blockchain
identity authentication
privacy protection
identity regulation
url http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024031
work_keys_str_mv AT xushujiang blockchainbasedcrossdatacenteranonymousandverifiableidentityauthenticationscheme
AT zhangchaoyang blockchainbasedcrossdatacenteranonymousandverifiableidentityauthenticationscheme
AT wanglianhai blockchainbasedcrossdatacenteranonymousandverifiableidentityauthenticationscheme
AT zhangshuhui blockchainbasedcrossdatacenteranonymousandverifiableidentityauthenticationscheme
AT shaowei blockchainbasedcrossdatacenteranonymousandverifiableidentityauthenticationscheme