Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective

Muslims across the world observe fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting may have positive and negative impacts on the human body, and subsequently, it may have implications for road traffic crashes (RTC). While the existing scholarly literature discusses fasting and the RTC nexus, hardly any stud...

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Main Authors: Yousaf Ali, Ahmed Owais Durrani, Muhammad Sabir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Australasian College of Road Safety 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Road Safety
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.33492/JRS-D-24-4-2431555
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author Yousaf Ali
Ahmed Owais Durrani
Muhammad Sabir
author_facet Yousaf Ali
Ahmed Owais Durrani
Muhammad Sabir
author_sort Yousaf Ali
collection DOAJ
description Muslims across the world observe fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting may have positive and negative impacts on the human body, and subsequently, it may have implications for road traffic crashes (RTC). While the existing scholarly literature discusses fasting and the RTC nexus, hardly any study ranks various factors contributing to RTC during Ramadan. This study investigates the RTC and Ramadan nexus while ranking social and health factors associated with Ramadan. The study is based on surveys from Pakistani experts considering the local context. The study also contributes methodologically by using a triangular fuzzy approach incorporated with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) technique. The analyses suggest lack of sleep, absences of licensing and driver carelessness were three major sources of RTC during Ramadan. Weather had the least effect and neither the number of vehicles nor nutrition were identified as critical factors in road traffic crashes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2652-4260
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language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Australasian College of Road Safety
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series Journal of Road Safety
spelling doaj-art-c703df1eef2e4918a08ba385c824a83a2024-11-26T23:09:05ZengAustralasian College of Road SafetyJournal of Road Safety2652-42602652-42522024-11-01354Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional PerspectiveYousaf AliAhmed Owais DurraniMuhammad SabirMuslims across the world observe fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting may have positive and negative impacts on the human body, and subsequently, it may have implications for road traffic crashes (RTC). While the existing scholarly literature discusses fasting and the RTC nexus, hardly any study ranks various factors contributing to RTC during Ramadan. This study investigates the RTC and Ramadan nexus while ranking social and health factors associated with Ramadan. The study is based on surveys from Pakistani experts considering the local context. The study also contributes methodologically by using a triangular fuzzy approach incorporated with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) technique. The analyses suggest lack of sleep, absences of licensing and driver carelessness were three major sources of RTC during Ramadan. Weather had the least effect and neither the number of vehicles nor nutrition were identified as critical factors in road traffic crashes.https://doi.org/10.33492/JRS-D-24-4-2431555
spellingShingle Yousaf Ali
Ahmed Owais Durrani
Muhammad Sabir
Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
Journal of Road Safety
title Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
title_full Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
title_fullStr Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
title_short Ramadan and Road Traffic Crashes Nexus: A Multi-Professional Perspective
title_sort ramadan and road traffic crashes nexus a multi professional perspective
url https://doi.org/10.33492/JRS-D-24-4-2431555
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AT ahmedowaisdurrani ramadanandroadtrafficcrashesnexusamultiprofessionalperspective
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