Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?

Students with and without migration backgrounds differ in terms of their achievement. One approach to reducing the gap between the two groups may be through equal participation in classroom discourse. Here, supportive teaching behavior can be particularly important for promoting student participatio...

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Main Authors: Simon Munk, Doris Holzberger, Ricardo Böheim, Tina Seidel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1347749/full
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author Simon Munk
Doris Holzberger
Ricardo Böheim
Tina Seidel
author_facet Simon Munk
Doris Holzberger
Ricardo Böheim
Tina Seidel
author_sort Simon Munk
collection DOAJ
description Students with and without migration backgrounds differ in terms of their achievement. One approach to reducing the gap between the two groups may be through equal participation in classroom discourse. Here, supportive teaching behavior can be particularly important for promoting student participation. Especially teacher support after a student has made a mistake, the so-called error culture in the classroom, could pave the way for students to become active participants. In this study, we analyzed whether error culture as a facet of teacher support could be a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds. To investigate the generalizability of the process across different subjects, we examined video data from 20 eighth-grade classrooms of academic-track secondary schools in both German Language Arts and Mathematics (N = 387 students). The results from nested hierarchical linear models indicate that error culture is related to student participation in German Language Arts but not in Mathematics. Interestingly, students with and without migration backgrounds did not differ in terms of their participation in classroom discourse. Furthermore, teachers’ positive error culture supported students’ participation irrespective of their migration background. Therefore, we encourage teachers to continue to pay attention to their error culture as this seems relevant for all students in the classroom.
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spelling doaj-art-c68c685fa3904845a087f6abff8aaae02025-01-15T06:10:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-01-01910.3389/feduc.2024.13477491347749Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?Simon Munk0Doris Holzberger1Ricardo Böheim2Tina Seidel3Professorship of Psychology of Teaching and Learning, TUM School of Social Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, GermanyProfessorship of Psychology of Teaching and Learning, TUM School of Social Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, GermanyFriedl Schöller Endowed Chair for Educational Psychology, TUM School of Social Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, GermanyFriedl Schöller Endowed Chair for Educational Psychology, TUM School of Social Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, GermanyStudents with and without migration backgrounds differ in terms of their achievement. One approach to reducing the gap between the two groups may be through equal participation in classroom discourse. Here, supportive teaching behavior can be particularly important for promoting student participation. Especially teacher support after a student has made a mistake, the so-called error culture in the classroom, could pave the way for students to become active participants. In this study, we analyzed whether error culture as a facet of teacher support could be a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds. To investigate the generalizability of the process across different subjects, we examined video data from 20 eighth-grade classrooms of academic-track secondary schools in both German Language Arts and Mathematics (N = 387 students). The results from nested hierarchical linear models indicate that error culture is related to student participation in German Language Arts but not in Mathematics. Interestingly, students with and without migration backgrounds did not differ in terms of their participation in classroom discourse. Furthermore, teachers’ positive error culture supported students’ participation irrespective of their migration background. Therefore, we encourage teachers to continue to pay attention to their error culture as this seems relevant for all students in the classroom.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1347749/fullmigration backgroundteacher supporterror cultureparticipationengagement
spellingShingle Simon Munk
Doris Holzberger
Ricardo Böheim
Tina Seidel
Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
Frontiers in Education
migration background
teacher support
error culture
participation
engagement
title Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
title_full Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
title_fullStr Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
title_full_unstemmed Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
title_short Supportive teachers, active students: Is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds?
title_sort supportive teachers active students is teacher support a promising key to engaging students with and without migration backgrounds
topic migration background
teacher support
error culture
participation
engagement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1347749/full
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AT ricardoboheim supportiveteachersactivestudentsisteachersupportapromisingkeytoengagingstudentswithandwithoutmigrationbackgrounds
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