Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry

Background : To measure corneal thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular microscopy, Ultrasonic pachymetry Pre and Post LASIK and to compare the four techniques. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted at a tertiary care eye hospital to compare c...

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Main Authors: Metu Rajput, Charu Tandon, Uma Sridhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.100
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author Metu Rajput
Charu Tandon
Uma Sridhar
author_facet Metu Rajput
Charu Tandon
Uma Sridhar
author_sort Metu Rajput
collection DOAJ
description Background : To measure corneal thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular microscopy, Ultrasonic pachymetry Pre and Post LASIK and to compare the four techniques. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted at a tertiary care eye hospital to compare corneal thickness by orbscan, anterior segment optical coherence tomography, specular microscopy, ultrasonic pachymetry pre and post LASIK in 50 subjects (100 eyes). Results: Baseline mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 556.73 ± 17.07, with ULTPACH was 544.13 ± 16.94, with SPEC was 544.55 ± 18.98 and with ASOCT was 544.61 ± 16.39. There was statistically significant difference in mean CCT among orbscan and the other three methods (P <0.001) preoperatively. On postoperative day 7, mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 456.60 ± 30.41, with ULTPACH was 475.02 ± 22.26, with SPEC was 472.06 ± 22.99, and with ASOCT was 475.75 ± 24.17. There was statistically significant difference in mean CCT among orbscan, and the other three techniques namely, ultrasonic pachymetry, specular microscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography on postoperative day 7 (p <0.001). On postoperative day 30, mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 459.32 ± 27.40, with ULTPACH was 480.95 ± 24.88, with SPEC was 475.31 ± 23.20, and with ASOCT was 479.12 ± 23.83. This also showed statistically significant difference in mean CCT between orbscan, and the other three methods.(P <0.001). Conclusion: Ultrasonic pachymetry is considered as the gold standard method of measuring CCT and it compares favourably with specular microscopy and AS OCT. Orbscan has a tendency to overestimate pre LASIK and underestimate post LASIK.
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spelling doaj-art-c20683691b7f4c65b16b1d5b50e6d9632025-08-20T03:52:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelhi Journal of Ophthalmology0972-02002454-27842015-01-0125316617010.7869/djo.100Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic PachymetryMetu RajputCharu TandonUma SridharBackground : To measure corneal thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular microscopy, Ultrasonic pachymetry Pre and Post LASIK and to compare the four techniques. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted at a tertiary care eye hospital to compare corneal thickness by orbscan, anterior segment optical coherence tomography, specular microscopy, ultrasonic pachymetry pre and post LASIK in 50 subjects (100 eyes). Results: Baseline mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 556.73 ± 17.07, with ULTPACH was 544.13 ± 16.94, with SPEC was 544.55 ± 18.98 and with ASOCT was 544.61 ± 16.39. There was statistically significant difference in mean CCT among orbscan and the other three methods (P <0.001) preoperatively. On postoperative day 7, mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 456.60 ± 30.41, with ULTPACH was 475.02 ± 22.26, with SPEC was 472.06 ± 22.99, and with ASOCT was 475.75 ± 24.17. There was statistically significant difference in mean CCT among orbscan, and the other three techniques namely, ultrasonic pachymetry, specular microscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography on postoperative day 7 (p <0.001). On postoperative day 30, mean CCT measured with ORBSCAN was 459.32 ± 27.40, with ULTPACH was 480.95 ± 24.88, with SPEC was 475.31 ± 23.20, and with ASOCT was 479.12 ± 23.83. This also showed statistically significant difference in mean CCT between orbscan, and the other three methods.(P <0.001). Conclusion: Ultrasonic pachymetry is considered as the gold standard method of measuring CCT and it compares favourably with specular microscopy and AS OCT. Orbscan has a tendency to overestimate pre LASIK and underestimate post LASIK.https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.100pachymetrylasikorbscanasoct
spellingShingle Metu Rajput
Charu Tandon
Uma Sridhar
Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
pachymetry
lasik
orbscan
asoct
title Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
title_full Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
title_fullStr Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
title_short Comparison of Pre and Post LASIK Corneal Thickness by Orbscan, Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography, Specular Microscopy, Ultrasonic Pachymetry
title_sort comparison of pre and post lasik corneal thickness by orbscan anterior segment optical coherence tomography specular microscopy ultrasonic pachymetry
topic pachymetry
lasik
orbscan
asoct
url https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.100
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