Electron Acceleration at Quasi-parallel Nonrelativistic Shocks: A 1D Kinetic Survey
We present a survey of 1D kinetic particle-in-cell simulations of quasi-parallel nonrelativistic shocks to identify the environments favorable for electron acceleration. We explore an unprecedented range of shock speeds v _sh ≈ 0.067–0.267 c , Alfvén Mach numbers ${{ \mathcal M }}_{{\rm{A}}}=5\mbox{...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IOP Publishing
2024-01-01
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| Series: | The Astrophysical Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad7c4c |
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