Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals

Objective: The objective of the research was to ascertain whether serum levels of the biochemical markers adiponectin and leptin are related to clinical periodontal characteristics. Materials and Method: For the study, 20 people with chronic periodontitis (Group A) and 20 healthy people (Group B) we...

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Main Authors: Reghunathan S. Preethanath, Swaroop Chandy, Nubesh Khan Syed, Bugude Shiva Shankar, Pavithra Rangarajan Seshadri, R Narayane, P. K. Saraswathi Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1355_24
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author Reghunathan S. Preethanath
Swaroop Chandy
Nubesh Khan Syed
Bugude Shiva Shankar
Pavithra Rangarajan Seshadri
R Narayane
P. K. Saraswathi Bai
author_facet Reghunathan S. Preethanath
Swaroop Chandy
Nubesh Khan Syed
Bugude Shiva Shankar
Pavithra Rangarajan Seshadri
R Narayane
P. K. Saraswathi Bai
author_sort Reghunathan S. Preethanath
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of the research was to ascertain whether serum levels of the biochemical markers adiponectin and leptin are related to clinical periodontal characteristics. Materials and Method: For the study, 20 people with chronic periodontitis (Group A) and 20 healthy people (Group B) were enrolled. Assessments were conducted on periodontal markers, including bleeding on probing (POP), gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test was used to assess the levels of adiponectin and leptin in serum samples. Result: There was significant elevation in average level of leptin in chronic periodontitis in association to that in healthy group. On the other hand, there was considerable decrease in serum adiponectin in group A in association to healthy group. The ratio of leptin\adiponectin was appreciably greater amongst periodontitis group compared to healthy group. Conclusion: The current investigation leads us to the conclusion that the pathophysiology of periodontitis is significantly influenced by serum levels of adiponectin and leptin.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-bdfb69bfc8d94967b9ea97a98f0339bb2025-01-13T10:37:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3887S388910.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1355_24Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy IndividualsReghunathan S. PreethanathSwaroop ChandyNubesh Khan SyedBugude Shiva ShankarPavithra Rangarajan SeshadriR NarayaneP. K. Saraswathi BaiObjective: The objective of the research was to ascertain whether serum levels of the biochemical markers adiponectin and leptin are related to clinical periodontal characteristics. Materials and Method: For the study, 20 people with chronic periodontitis (Group A) and 20 healthy people (Group B) were enrolled. Assessments were conducted on periodontal markers, including bleeding on probing (POP), gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test was used to assess the levels of adiponectin and leptin in serum samples. Result: There was significant elevation in average level of leptin in chronic periodontitis in association to that in healthy group. On the other hand, there was considerable decrease in serum adiponectin in group A in association to healthy group. The ratio of leptin\adiponectin was appreciably greater amongst periodontitis group compared to healthy group. Conclusion: The current investigation leads us to the conclusion that the pathophysiology of periodontitis is significantly influenced by serum levels of adiponectin and leptin.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1355_24adiponectinchronic preiodontitisleptinobese individualsoral healthperiodontal diseasessaliva
spellingShingle Reghunathan S. Preethanath
Swaroop Chandy
Nubesh Khan Syed
Bugude Shiva Shankar
Pavithra Rangarajan Seshadri
R Narayane
P. K. Saraswathi Bai
Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
adiponectin
chronic preiodontitis
leptin
obese individuals
oral health
periodontal diseases
saliva
title Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
title_full Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
title_fullStr Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
title_short Assessment of Serum Adiponectin and Leptin in Chronic Periodontitis Over Healthy Individuals
title_sort assessment of serum adiponectin and leptin in chronic periodontitis over healthy individuals
topic adiponectin
chronic preiodontitis
leptin
obese individuals
oral health
periodontal diseases
saliva
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1355_24
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AT bugudeshivashankar assessmentofserumadiponectinandleptininchronicperiodontitisoverhealthyindividuals
AT pavithrarangarajanseshadri assessmentofserumadiponectinandleptininchronicperiodontitisoverhealthyindividuals
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