Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents

Introduction:Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) pres. is a well-known ethnomedicinal plant of the family Fabaceae. Almost every part of this plant possesses pharmacological activities. The present investigation focused on antimicrobial potential and the antioxidant capacity of this plant flowers in three...

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Main Authors: Surabhi Ambastha, Amit Patnaik, Vinay Oraon, Latika Sharan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Ayurveda
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joa.joa_74_23
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author Surabhi Ambastha
Amit Patnaik
Vinay Oraon
Latika Sharan
author_facet Surabhi Ambastha
Amit Patnaik
Vinay Oraon
Latika Sharan
author_sort Surabhi Ambastha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) pres. is a well-known ethnomedicinal plant of the family Fabaceae. Almost every part of this plant possesses pharmacological activities. The present investigation focused on antimicrobial potential and the antioxidant capacity of this plant flowers in three different solvent extracts such as methanol, acetone, and water.Methods:Cold excerpt method is used for the preparation of the extract. The disc diffusion method is used to test the antimicrobial assay of the plant extract in three different solvents against both Gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Lactobacillus acidophilus) and Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) as well as fungus (Candida albicans). Two different methods, such as the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) antioxidant assay and the CUPRAC antioxidant assay, are used to test the antioxidant activity of this plant extract.Results:The maximum inhibition in methanol extract is reported against E. faecalis (+ve), against B. subtilis (+ve) in acetone extract and against C. albicans (Fungus) in water extract. In the DPPH antioxidant assay, acetone extract had shown the maximum free radical scavenging activity at the volume of 20 μL, i.e., 22.62% and minimum by methanol excerpts, i.e. 14.88%. In the CUPRAC antioxidant assay, acetone extract had shown maximum free radical scavenging activity and minimum by water excerpts.Conclusion:S. grandiflora flower extracts in three solvents show positive responses against all selected microorganisms. This plant flower extract is also very effective to scavenge free radicals.
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spelling doaj-art-bbe4bdcd6f3f40c8a278922f89542b932025-01-12T11:01:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Ayurveda2321-04352582-76932024-12-0118428028710.4103/joa.joa_74_23Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different SolventsSurabhi AmbasthaAmit PatnaikVinay OraonLatika SharanIntroduction:Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) pres. is a well-known ethnomedicinal plant of the family Fabaceae. Almost every part of this plant possesses pharmacological activities. The present investigation focused on antimicrobial potential and the antioxidant capacity of this plant flowers in three different solvent extracts such as methanol, acetone, and water.Methods:Cold excerpt method is used for the preparation of the extract. The disc diffusion method is used to test the antimicrobial assay of the plant extract in three different solvents against both Gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Lactobacillus acidophilus) and Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) as well as fungus (Candida albicans). Two different methods, such as the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) antioxidant assay and the CUPRAC antioxidant assay, are used to test the antioxidant activity of this plant extract.Results:The maximum inhibition in methanol extract is reported against E. faecalis (+ve), against B. subtilis (+ve) in acetone extract and against C. albicans (Fungus) in water extract. In the DPPH antioxidant assay, acetone extract had shown the maximum free radical scavenging activity at the volume of 20 μL, i.e., 22.62% and minimum by methanol excerpts, i.e. 14.88%. In the CUPRAC antioxidant assay, acetone extract had shown maximum free radical scavenging activity and minimum by water excerpts.Conclusion:S. grandiflora flower extracts in three solvents show positive responses against all selected microorganisms. This plant flower extract is also very effective to scavenge free radicals.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joa.joa_74_23sesbania grandiflora (linn.) presantimicrobial activitydpph and cuprac antioxidant assay
spellingShingle Surabhi Ambastha
Amit Patnaik
Vinay Oraon
Latika Sharan
Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
Journal of Ayurveda
sesbania grandiflora (linn.) pres
antimicrobial activity
dpph and cuprac antioxidant assay
title Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
title_full Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
title_short Antimicrobial Potential and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Sesbania grandiflora (Linn.) Pres. Flowers in Three Different Solvents
title_sort antimicrobial potential and free radical scavenging activity of sesbania grandiflora linn pres flowers in three different solvents
topic sesbania grandiflora (linn.) pres
antimicrobial activity
dpph and cuprac antioxidant assay
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/joa.joa_74_23
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AT vinayoraon antimicrobialpotentialandfreeradicalscavengingactivityofsesbaniagrandifloralinnpresflowersinthreedifferentsolvents
AT latikasharan antimicrobialpotentialandfreeradicalscavengingactivityofsesbaniagrandifloralinnpresflowersinthreedifferentsolvents