Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction

Crowd sensing is a promising sensing paradigm,which mainly uses a variety of embedded sensors in a large number of mobile devices to accomplish data sensing tasks.One of the key issues in crowd sensing is how to effectively coordinate mobile device users to perform multiple sensory tasks simultaneou...

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Main Authors: Changkun JIANG, Lin GAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2019-09-01
Series:物联网学报
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Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2019.00109/
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author Changkun JIANG
Lin GAO
author_facet Changkun JIANG
Lin GAO
author_sort Changkun JIANG
collection DOAJ
description Crowd sensing is a promising sensing paradigm,which mainly uses a variety of embedded sensors in a large number of mobile devices to accomplish data sensing tasks.One of the key issues in crowd sensing is how to effectively coordinate mobile device users to perform multiple sensory tasks simultaneously.By introducing a new data layer between the sensing task and the user,the similarity of the sensing task and the heterogeneity of the user were effectively utilized,and the joint task selection and user scheduling problems were established on the data layer,aiming at maximizing the social welfare of the whole system.This problem was difficult to solve due to its combinatorial nature and the presence of private information on both the sensing tasks and the users.In order to deal with these problems,a two-sided randomized auction mechanism was proposed,and it was proved that it can satisfy the desirable properties of the computational efficiency,the individual rationality,and the incentive compatibility in expectation.The simulation results show that the proposed stochastic auction mechanism can achieve nearly optimal social welfare,and the social welfare benefits brought by data reuse will increase significantly with the enhancement of task similarity.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
language zho
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-ba7131e1006f4710afab2523b356cb772025-01-15T02:52:33ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502019-09-013263359644802Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auctionChangkun JIANGLin GAOCrowd sensing is a promising sensing paradigm,which mainly uses a variety of embedded sensors in a large number of mobile devices to accomplish data sensing tasks.One of the key issues in crowd sensing is how to effectively coordinate mobile device users to perform multiple sensory tasks simultaneously.By introducing a new data layer between the sensing task and the user,the similarity of the sensing task and the heterogeneity of the user were effectively utilized,and the joint task selection and user scheduling problems were established on the data layer,aiming at maximizing the social welfare of the whole system.This problem was difficult to solve due to its combinatorial nature and the presence of private information on both the sensing tasks and the users.In order to deal with these problems,a two-sided randomized auction mechanism was proposed,and it was proved that it can satisfy the desirable properties of the computational efficiency,the individual rationality,and the incentive compatibility in expectation.The simulation results show that the proposed stochastic auction mechanism can achieve nearly optimal social welfare,and the social welfare benefits brought by data reuse will increase significantly with the enhancement of task similarity.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2019.00109/crowd sensingdata reuseincentive mechanismauction mechanism
spellingShingle Changkun JIANG
Lin GAO
Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
物联网学报
crowd sensing
data reuse
incentive mechanism
auction mechanism
title Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
title_full Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
title_fullStr Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
title_short Mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two-sided auction
title_sort mechanism design for crowd sensing with data reuse based on two sided auction
topic crowd sensing
data reuse
incentive mechanism
auction mechanism
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2019.00109/
work_keys_str_mv AT changkunjiang mechanismdesignforcrowdsensingwithdatareusebasedontwosidedauction
AT lingao mechanismdesignforcrowdsensingwithdatareusebasedontwosidedauction