Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers

Abstract Although anxiety in the context of learning a foreign language has been widely studied, the anxiety experienced by foreign language teachers seems to be neglected. While research primarily focuses on foreign language anxiety in a learning context, there is insufficient research to assess th...

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Main Authors: Simindokht Kalani, Mojtaba Rajabi, Leila Heshmatifar, Faramarz Asanjarani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Language Testing in Asia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-025-00381-w
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author Simindokht Kalani
Mojtaba Rajabi
Leila Heshmatifar
Faramarz Asanjarani
author_facet Simindokht Kalani
Mojtaba Rajabi
Leila Heshmatifar
Faramarz Asanjarani
author_sort Simindokht Kalani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although anxiety in the context of learning a foreign language has been widely studied, the anxiety experienced by foreign language teachers seems to be neglected. While research primarily focuses on foreign language anxiety in a learning context, there is insufficient research to assess the psychometric properties of Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety (FLTA) scale among Iranian teachers. Therefore, this study aims to present the preliminary results of the validity and reliability of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) among Iranian teachers. Using a convenience sampling procedure, a total of 468 Iranian foreign language teachers (female, n = 333) responded to an online survey. The confirmatory factor analysis results showed a 5-factor structure resembling the original factor structure in the Persian language. Moreover, the results showed that the Persian version of FLTA exhibited high internal consistency and test–retest reliability. Overall, the results support the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the FLTAS, which can be used to assess foreign language teaching anxiety.
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spelling doaj-art-b9f36fbeb7be4f9faac1c3fd7510e04d2025-08-20T03:46:29ZengSpringerOpenLanguage Testing in Asia2229-04432025-07-0115111110.1186/s40468-025-00381-wPreliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachersSimindokht Kalani0Mojtaba Rajabi1Leila Heshmatifar2Faramarz Asanjarani3Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education & Psychology, University of IsfahanDepartment of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Humanities & Physical Education, Gonbad Kavous UniversityDepartment of Educational Sciences, Safahan Institute of Higher EducationDepartment of Psychology and Education, Arak UniversityAbstract Although anxiety in the context of learning a foreign language has been widely studied, the anxiety experienced by foreign language teachers seems to be neglected. While research primarily focuses on foreign language anxiety in a learning context, there is insufficient research to assess the psychometric properties of Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety (FLTA) scale among Iranian teachers. Therefore, this study aims to present the preliminary results of the validity and reliability of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) among Iranian teachers. Using a convenience sampling procedure, a total of 468 Iranian foreign language teachers (female, n = 333) responded to an online survey. The confirmatory factor analysis results showed a 5-factor structure resembling the original factor structure in the Persian language. Moreover, the results showed that the Persian version of FLTA exhibited high internal consistency and test–retest reliability. Overall, the results support the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the FLTAS, which can be used to assess foreign language teaching anxiety.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-025-00381-wForeign Language Teaching Anxiety ScaleTeachersAnxietyPsychometric study
spellingShingle Simindokht Kalani
Mojtaba Rajabi
Leila Heshmatifar
Faramarz Asanjarani
Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
Language Testing in Asia
Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale
Teachers
Anxiety
Psychometric study
title Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
title_full Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
title_fullStr Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
title_short Preliminary analysis of the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (FLTAS) in Iranian teachers
title_sort preliminary analysis of the foreign language teaching anxiety scale fltas in iranian teachers
topic Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale
Teachers
Anxiety
Psychometric study
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40468-025-00381-w
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